Wanderings in New South Wales, Batavia, Pedir Coast, Singapore, and China, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b Being the journal of a naturalist in those countries, during 1832, 1833 and 1834Bennett, George
History
Wanderings in New South Wales, Batavia, Pedir Coast, Singapore, and China, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b Being the journal of a naturalist in those countries, during 1832, 1833 and 1834
Bennett, George
Asia -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Australia -- New South Wales; New South Wales -- Description and travel
The sinnet, made from the inner fibre of the husk of the cocoa-nut, can
be procured in abundance at the island of Tongatabu, and other islands
in the Polynesian Archipelago, where it is used for canoes, binding the
rafters of their houses, and a variety of other purposes, both ornamental
and useful.
REMARKS ON THE MORBID APPETITE OF BREEDING EWES, IN SEVERAL PARTS OF
THE COLONY OF NEW SOUTH WALES, MORE PARTICULARLY OBSERVED ABOUT THE
MURRUMBIDGEE COUNTRY, OCCASIONED BY EATING EARTH IMPREGNATED WITH SOME
ALKALINE SALTS.
(_See Page 220_, Vol. i.)
On account of the morbid appetite existing in the sheep, which I am about
to relate, their natural innocent dispositions are changed; they become
carnivorous and savage; and it is difficult to drive them away from the
pits in which earth impregnated with alkaline salts may be situated;
although, when taken to a _fresh run_, they proceed feeding as usual,
until this salt earth is again discovered, when they became addicted to
the unnatural custom of devouring their lambs. On discovering one of the
pits, they rush to it with the activity of deer, licking and gnawing the
earth with avidity.
Among breeding-ewes, eating the earth was followed by their devouring
the progeny of the other ewes, when brought forth; and, on the shepherds
endeavouring to save the lambs just born from their voracity, they would
rush upon them, biting their trowsers, and making strenuous efforts to
seize the lambs in the arms of the men.
The different places about the Murrumbidgee country, where this took
place, was shown me during my visit to that part of the colony. One place
was a black bog earth, on which marks of the tongues of the animals, at
those places where they had been licking, could be distinctly seen; the
second place was similar to the first, and two others consisted of a
reddish clay.
The situations were about limestone ranges; and it has been remarked,
that the water holes, as they are termed, (which when dry, are the
places frequented by the sheep, for the purpose of licking and gnawing
the earth,) after standing for three or four days, acquire a peculiar
sickly, sweetish taste: and it is in these pools, after the evaporation
of the water, that the earth is situated, so eagerly devoured by the
breeding-ewes. When driven away, they are seen licking their mouths, as
if enjoying the delicious treat of which they had just partaken, making
every endeavour to return: and men were required to be kept constantly
on the watch, to prevent them; but with every exertion it was almost
impossible to keep them off, for one flock advanced as another was driven
away, and the people are soon tired out.[139]
After eating the earth, they do not feed on the herbage in any regular
manner; they are restless, picking a bit of grass here and there,
according to the statement of the shepherds, until, on the approach of
evening, they feed in a more regular manner.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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