Gautier, Théophile, 1811-1872 -- Travel -- Spain; Spain -- Description and travel; Spain -- Social life and customs -- 19th century
From the Hospital, we proceeded to the Manufactory of Arms, which
is a vast, symmetrical, and pleasing edifice, founded by Charles
III., whose name is to be found on all buildings of public utility.
It is erected close to the Tagus, the water of that stream being
used to temper the sword-blades and move the machinery. The
workshops run along a large courtyard, surrounded by porticoes
and arcades, like almost all the courtyards in Spain. In one room
the iron is heated, in another it is submitted to the hammer,
while farther on it is tempered. In one place are the stones for
sharpening and grinding, in another are made the sheaths and
handles. We will not extend the investigation further, as it would
not teach our readers anything peculiarly new; we will only state
that these blades, so justly celebrated, are partly manufactured
out of the old shoes of horses and mules, that are carefully
collected for the purpose.
To convince us that the Toledo blades were still worthy of their
ancient reputation, we were conducted to the proving-room, where
a workman, of commanding stature and colossal strength, took a
weapon of the most ordinary kind, a straight cavalry sabre, fixed
the point in a pig of lead fastened to the wall, and made the
blade bend about in every possible way, like a switch, so that the
handle almost touched the hilt; the elasticity and suppleness of
the steel were such that it was able to stand this test without
snapping. The man then placed himself opposite an anvil, and gave
so vigorous a blow that the blade entered about half an inch; this
feat of strength made me think of the scene in one of Sir Walter
Scott's novels, where Richard Cœur-de-Lion and king Saladin amuse
themselves by cutting pillows and iron bars.
The Toledo blades of the present day are therefore quite equal to
those of former times; the secret of tempering them is not lost,
but merely the secret of their form; this little thing, so despised
by Progress people, is all that is wanting to enable modern works
to sustain a comparison with those of antiquity. A modern sword is
merely an instrument; a sword of the sixteenth century is at once
an instrument and a gem.
We thought that we should find at Toledo a few old weapons, such
as daggers, poniards, rapiers, and other curiosities, to be hung
up as trophies on the wall, or laid out upon a shelf; and we had
learnt by heart, for this purpose, the names and marks of the
sixty armourers of Toledo, collected by Achille Jubinal; but we
had not an opportunity of putting our knowledge to the test, for
there are no more swords at Toledo than leather at Cordova, lace at
Mechlin, oysters at Ostend, or _Pâtés de Foie Gras_ at Strasburg;
all curiosities are confined to Paris, and if you happen to meet a
few abroad they are sure to have come from the shop of Mademoiselle
Delaunay, on the Quai Voltaire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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