Washington, its sights and insights [1903]Monroe, Harriet Earhart
History
Washington, its sights and insights [1903]
Monroe, Harriet Earhart
Washington (D.C.) -- Description and travel
It is said to be the handsomest court room in the world. Every week-day
from October till May, except during Christmas and Easter holidays, just
at twelve o’clock the crier enters the court room and announces: “The
Honorable Chief Justice and the Associate Justices of the Supreme Court
of the United States,” at which everybody, including visitors and
lawyers, stand. Just then nine large, dignified old gentlemen, led by
Chief Justice Fuller, kicking up their long black silk robes behind
them, enter the room; each, standing before his chair, bows to the
lawyers, the lawyers and spectators bow to them, then all are seated.
The crier then opens court by saying: “O yea! O yea! O yea! All persons
having business with the honorable the Supreme Court of the United
States are admonished to draw near and give their attendance, as the
court is now sitting. God save the United States and this honorable
court.”
After this quaint little speech business begins.
The members of the court wear gowns like the ecclesiastical robes of the
Church of England. This began in early days when this country took
English law and customs for pattern and precedent.
The seats of the judges are placed in the order of the time of their
appointment, the senior judges occupying seats on either hand of the
Chief Justice, while the latest appointments sit at the farthest end of
each row.
This order of precedence extends even into the consulting-room, where
the judges meet to talk over difficult cases, the Chief Justice
presiding at the head.
Our country is justly proud of its judiciary. The Supreme Court of our
country is the last rampart of liberty. Should this court become corrupt
our free institutions will surely perish.
The Supreme Court of the United States has, however, made some grave
mistakes—witness the famous decision of Justice Taney—but, for the most
part, time has only verified their decisions.
The men who have sat here have not only been fair representatives of the
legal knowledge of their day, but also men of unimpeachable integrity
and of the highest patriotism. Many of them have been devout Christians.
Some on the bench at present are among the best church workers of
Washington.
Courts are conservative bodies. Conservatism produces nothing, but is
useful in preserving that which enthusiasm has created.
This Supreme Court room has been made further memorable as being the
place in which, in 1877, sat the Electoral Commission which decided the
Presidential contest as to whether Hayes, of the Republican party, or
Tilden, of the Democratic party, should be the Executive of a great
nation for four years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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