Every person in Washington knows the sad life story of a famous Washington woman—though it will be fifty years before the full details can be publicly told—daughter of a distinguished Western Senator, the Secretary of the Treasury and Chief Justice of the United States, the loved wife of a New England Senator, who was divorced, and then began a downward course, ending in ruin alike to her fortune and prestige, which had best remain untold for this generation of readers. Older people will remember that one of Grant's Cabinet was forced to resign because of fraud in the War Department. Valuable contracts were let, and the wife of this official, totally unknown to her husband, took thousands of dollars for her influence in securing these contracts. At last trouble was threatened. Congress appointed a committee to investigate. The night before the exposure madame attended a great ball at one of the legations. The French Minister said: "I have been in most of the courts of Europe; I have never seen any one, not even queens, better dressed than madame." She wore a dress literally covered with point-lace, a point-lace fan, and more than $40,000 worth of diamonds. Three Congressmen present knew what the next day would reveal. On that day the Secretary was called before the committee. They soon saw that he knew nothing about the matter. Madame heard what was going on and suddenly appeared before the committee. She threw herself on her knees before them and entreated shelter from disgrace. The Secretary resigned at once. He sacrificed his entire property to pay back the fraudulent money. He opened a law office in Washington, but soon after died; of course, people said he died of a broken heart. Madame went abroad at once, and did not return till after her husband's death. She now conducts a house in Washington where men and women lose their souls in gambling or worse. XV TREASURY DEPARTMENT THE Treasury building, on Pennsylvania Avenue and Fifteenth Street, was located by President Jackson just east of the White House so as to obstruct his view of the Capitol, at the other end of Pennsylvania Avenue. It is said that he grew tired of the little differences of opinion between the commissioner and the architect, Robert Mills, and one day in ill humor he struck his staff in the earth and said: "I want the chief corner-stone of the Treasury building placed just here!" You may be sure it was placed just there. The Secretary of the Treasury superintends the collection and disbursement of all government revenue from every source, except the Post-Office Department. It takes many buildings to provide for the work of the Treasury Department. The Congressional Directory says: