Washington's Road (Nemacolin's path) the First Chapter of the Old French War — John Shaqi
Washington's Road (Nemacolin's path) the First Chapter of the Old French WarHulbert, Archer Butler
History
Washington's Road (Nemacolin's path) the First Chapter of the Old French War
Hulbert, Archer Butler
United States -- History -- French and Indian War, 1754-1763; Washington, George, 1732-1799 -- Military leadership
"SIR: The Forces under Y'r Com'd are rais'd to protect our frontier
Settlements from the incursions of the French and the Ind's in
F'dship with them. I therefore desire You will with all possible
Expedition repair to Alexandria on the Head of the Poto. River, and
there take upon You the com'd of the Forces accordingly; w'ch I
Expect will be at that Town the Middle of next Mo. You are to march
them to will's Creek, above the Falls of Poto. from thence with the
Great Guns, Amunit'n and Provisions. You are to proceed to
Monongahela, when ariv'd there, You are to make Choice of the best
Place to erect a Fort for mounting y'r Cannon and ascertain'g His
M'y the King of G. B's undoubt'd right to those Lands. My Orders to
You is to be on the Defensive and if any foreign Force sh'd come
to annoy You or interrupt Y'r quiet Settlem't, and building the
Fort as afores'd, You are in that Case to represent to them the
Powers and Orders You have from me, and I desire they w'd
imediately retire and not to prevent You in the discharge of your
Duty. If they sh'd continue to be obstinate after your desire to
retire, you are then to repell Force by Force. I expect a Number of
the Southern Indians will join you on this expedit'n, w'ch with the
Indians on the Ohio, I desire You will cultivate a good
Understanding and Correspondence with, supplying them with what
Provisions and other Necessaries You can spare; and write to Maj'r
Carlyle w'n You want Provisions, who has my Orders to purchase and
Keep a proper Magazine for Your dem'ds. Keep up a good Com'd and
regular Discipline, inculcate morality and Courage in Y'r Soldiers
that they may answer the Views on w'ch they are rais'd. You are to
constitute a Court Martial of the Chief of Your Officers, with whom
You are to advise and consult on all Affairs of Consequence; and as
the Fate of this Expedition greatly depends on You, from the
Opinion I have of Your good Sense and Conduct, I refer the
Management of the whole to You with the Advice of the Court
Martial. Sincerely recommending You to the Protection of God,
wishing Success to our just Designs, I heartily wish You
farewell."[4]
Dinwiddie's expedition was in no sense the result of general agitation
against French encroachment. And, as in Virginia, so it was in other
colonies to which Governor Dinwiddie appealed; the governors said they
had received no instructions; the validity of English title to the lands
upon which the French were alleged to have encroached was doubted; not
one of them wished to precipitate a war through rash zeal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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