The English saw it all, and were glad to see it. What better could they
ask? Their lines had not been disordered by artillery or by infantry;
what had they to fear from cavalry? Nothing. They sprang up, formed
squares and waited. The English gunners, whose batteries were in front,
were ordered to reserve their fire till the last moment, and then to
take shelter within the squares.
As the French advanced, they were exposed to the full fury of the
English batteries. The slope up which the cavalry rode is not steep,
but the tall grain and the deep mud made it extremely difficult.
Yet this magnificent body of horse, in spite of dreadful losses, drove
the gunners from the batteries and took the guns!
But they had nothing to spike them with, they could not drag them away,
they did not even break the cannon sponges.
Therefore when they found that the English infantry was not in
disorder, but in squares upon whose walls of steel no impression could
be made; when they fell into confusion because of their own numbers
crowded in so small a space, when Uxbridge’s five thousand fresh horses
were hurled upon the jaded French, and they fell back before the shock,
the English gunners had but to run back to their guns and renew the
murderous cannonade.
Yet no sooner had the wonderful soldiers of Milhaud and
Lefebre-Desnoette reached the bottom of the valley than they charged
up the muddy slopes again. Once more they drove in the cannoneers:
once more they carried the heights, and fell upon the English squares.
At this moment some of the English officers believed that the battle
was lost. But Napoleon watched the cavalry charge with uneasiness and
called it “premature.” Soult declared that “Ney is compromising us as
he did at Jena.”
The Emperor said, “This has taken place an hour too soon, but we must
stand by what is already done.” Then he sent to Kellerman and Guyot an
order to charge. This carried into action the remaining cavalry. It was
now after five o’clock.
In a space which offered room for the deployment of only one thousand,
eight or nine thousand French cavalry went to fight unbroken infantry!
A storm of cannon balls broke upon these dense masses, and the
slaughter was terrific, but nothing stopped the French. Again they
swept past the guns, again they assaulted the squares, time and again
and again--while an enfilading fire emptied saddles by the hundred
at every volley. Some of the squares were broken, an English flag was
captured, the German Legion lost its colors, the French horse rode
through the English line, to be destroyed by the batteries in reserve.
Wellington had taken refuge within a square, but he now came out and
ordered a charge of his cavalry. For the third time the French were
driven off the plateau.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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