Standard Oil Company; Trusts, Industrial -- United States
The kindly wind of a June day carried the cloud of gas away from the
fire until it passed out of sight. The unsuspecting, inexperienced
men, whose lives and property had been at the mercy of explosion, knew
nothing of their peril until years afterwards. The worst they knew
then was that the "batch" of 200 barrels of petroleum was spoiled,
and that Albert, the only practical man among them, was gone, leaving
them crippled for a year. They waited for him, but he did not come.
They looked for him, but could not find him. Matthews went to the
depot night after night, sometimes at midnight, or later, to watch the
trains, but Albert never came.
"What would be the consequences?" Albert was asked afterwards in court,
when he was telling about "the pretty heavy fires" he had made under
the still--"what would be the consequences in case too hot fires were
applied, and the gas should blow off the pipes and become ignited?"
"The consequences would be that, if ignited, there would be a
fire."[466]
An Associated Press despatch from Louisville, Kentucky, June 30, 1890,
describing an explosion in an oil refinery there, and the "five acres
of fire" that followed, reproduces for us the picture which it had been
planned to paint at Buffalo as part of the panorama of "the ordinary
rules of supply and demand." A tank-car had been opened to run some oil
out. As the workmen lifted the cap from the manhead of the tank a cloud
of gas poured forth. It had been generated simply by the heat of the
summer sun, without the aid of an "inordinary" hot fire. The men jumped
and ran. Before they had taken a dozen steps the vapor, spreading over
the ground and moving with the wind, had reached one of the sheds near
by in which there was a fire. There was a flash. The men were bathed in
a lake of fire. They ran with the flames streaming from them. At the
infirmary their bodies were found to be charred in spots, literally
roasted alive, and the flesh dropped off as their clothing was removed.
Three men died and several were injured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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