Wesley's Designated Successor: The Life, Letters, and Literary Labours of the Rev. John William Fletcher, Vicar of Madeley, ShropshireTyerman, L. (Luke)
Religion
Wesley's Designated Successor: The Life, Letters, and Literary Labours of the Rev. John William Fletcher, Vicar of Madeley, Shropshire
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Fletcher, John, 1729-1785
_Saving faith._ “What is _saving_ faith?[308] I dare not say that it
is ‘believing heartily’ my sins are forgiven me for Christ’s sake;
for, if I live in sin, that belief is a _destructive_ conceit, and
not _saving_ faith. Neither dare I say, that ‘saving faith is _only_
a sure trust and confidence that Christ loved me, and gave Himself
for me;’[309] for, if I did, I should almost damn all mankind for
four thousand years. Such definitions of saving faith are, I fear,
too _narrow_ to be just, and too _unguarded_ to keep out
Solifidianism.[310] To avoid such mistakes; to contradict no
Scriptures; to put no black mark of _damnation_ upon any man, that
in any nation fears God and works of righteousness; to leave no room
for Solifidianism, and to present the reader with a definition of
faith adequate to _the everlasting Gospel_, I would choose to say,
that justifying or saving faith is _believing_ the saving truth
_with the heart unto_ internal, and (as we have opportunity) _unto_
external _righteousness_, according to our light and dispensation.
To St. Paul’s words, Rom. x. 10, I add the epithets _internal_ and
_external_, in order to exclude, according to 1 John iii. 7, 8, the
filthy imputation, under which fallen believers may, if we credit
the Antinomians, commit internal and external adultery, mental and
bodily murder, without the least reasonable fear of endangering
their faith, their interest in God’s favour, and their inamissable
title to a throne of glory.”
_Faith the gift of God, and the act of man._ “How is faith the gift of
God? Some persons think that faith is as much out of our power as the
lightning that shoots from a distant cloud; they suppose that God
drives sinners to the fountain of Christ’s blood, as irresistibly as
the infernal _legion_ drove the herd of swine into the sea of
Galilee.”
Footnote 308:
As usual, these extracts are made from the _original_ edition, and the
_italics_ are Fletcher’s own.
Footnote 309:
In a foot-note, Fletcher remarks, “When the Church of England and Mr.
Wesley give us particular definitions of faith, it is plain that they
consider it according to the _Christian_ dispensation; the privileges
of which must be principally insisted upon among Christians.”
Footnote 310:
Solifidianism, now a favourite word with Fletcher, is thus defined by
him, in his “Fifth Check to Antinomianism:”—“Solifidianism is the
doctrine of Solifidians; and the Solifidians are men who, because
sinners are justified _sola fide_, ‘by sole faith,’ in the day of
conversion, infer, as Mr. Berridge, that ‘believing is the total term
of all salvation,’ and conclude, as Mr. Hill, that the doctrine of
final justification by the works of faith in the great day is ‘full of
rottenness and deadly poison.’ It is a softer word for Antinomianism.”
After amply refuting this “_absurd_” idea, Fletcher proceeds:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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