West Port Murders: Or an Authentic Account of the Atrocious Murders Committed by Burke and His Associates; Containing a Full Account of All the Extraordinary Circumstances Connected With Them. Also, a Report of the Trial of Burke and M'Dougal. With a Description of the Execution of Burke, His Confessions, and Memoirs of His Accomplices, Including the Proceedings Against Hare, &c.Anonymous
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West Port Murders: Or an Authentic Account of the Atrocious Murders Committed by Burke and His Associates; Containing a Full Account of All the Extraordinary Circumstances Connected With Them. Also, a Report of the Trial of Burke and M'Dougal. With a Description of the Execution of Burke, His Confessions, and Memoirs of His Accomplices, Including the Proceedings Against Hare, &c.
the exercise of the discretion with which they were entrusted, in
separating the different charges, or in selecting one prisoner, and
postponing another, according to the circumstances of the case. The
question then was, whether the prisoners would suffer prejudice in
going to trial with the libel as it now stood. And, in considering
this, it would be observed that it was not charged that there was any
natural connection between the crimes committed. There was certainly
none in law; and with the exception of the mode of the murder and the
intent, there was not the slightest pretence for saying there was any
connection between them. But the intent was not laid absolutely and
peremptorily. It was conditional: “Either you committed these acts with
the wicked, aforethought purpose and intent of selling the bodies to
the surgeons for dissection, or with some other purpose or intent to
the Prosecutor unknown.” This indeed would compel the Prosecutor to
prove that the murder was committed for the purpose of handing over
the bodies to dissection; but he might also bring in under it a very
different purpose or object, as, for example, that it was done for
the purpose of robbery, or to gratify private revenge. In the major
proposition, however, there was no aggravation; and it was not said
that there had been any conspiracy, that these murders were part of
a system; they were laid as three unconnected offences, committed at
different times and at different places. Now he prayed their Lordships
to keep in mind that murder was not like any of the other offences
which usually occurred in the practice of the Supreme Criminal Court;
it was one which, in every case, when brought home to a pannel, was
visited with the highest punishment of the law; and therefore it
differed from all the offences to which it was sometimes likened, and
required greater caution on the part of those by whom it was to be
tried. As applicable to the case of Burke, however, three murders were
charged; and this charge was calculated in the most serious degree to
prejudice him. Each specific offence, it might be said, would require
to be supported by its own specific evidence; but it was impossible to
find any jury so dispassionate as not to borrow some light from the
one to enable them to decide on the other; it was impossible for the
jury to separate the evidence in one case from that in another; it
was impossible that one murder not proved could be separated from any
light thrown upon it by another not proved; nay, though neither the
one nor the other might be proved, it might still be held, that upon
the whole, from the massing or blending of unconnected acts, enough
was made out to warrant a conviction. And all this was aggravated by
the prejudice arising from the manner in which the alleged murders
were said to have been committed, and in regard to which so strong
a degree of excitement existed in the public mind. Then observe the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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