Whale hunting with gun and camera: A naturalist's account of the modern shore-whaling industry, of whales and their habits, and of hunting experiences in various parts of the worldAndrews, Roy Chapman
Science
Whale hunting with gun and camera: A naturalist's account of the modern shore-whaling industry, of whales and their habits, and of hunting experiences in various parts of the world
Andrews, Roy Chapman
Whales; Whaling
Ten minutes dragged by; then, without a sound of warning, the floor of
the ocean seemed to rise and a mountainous black body, dripping with
foam, heaved upward almost over our heads. It paused an instant, then
fell sideways to be swallowed up in a vortex of green water. With the
camera ready in my hands I stared at the thing. It might have been an
eruption of a submarine volcano or a waterspout; I would as soon have
thought of photographing either. Even the nerves of Sorenson, the
harpooner, were shaken and he clung weakly to the gun without a move to
use it.
The whale had dropped back scarcely twenty feet away; if it had fallen
in the other direction the vessel would have been crushed like an
eggshell beneath its forty tons of weight. Never since then have I known
of a whale breaching so close to a ship, although they have frequently
come out within a hundred and fifty feet.
A few days later we had sighted a lone bull humpback early in the
afternoon and for two hours had been doing our utmost to get a shot. The
whale seemed to know exactly how far the gun was effective and would
invariably rise just out of range. Once he sounded forty fathoms ahead
and, as I stood waiting near the gun platform with the camera ready,
suddenly the water parted directly in front of us and with a rush which
sent its huge body five feet clear of the surface the whale shot into
the air, fins wide spread, and fell back on its side amid a cloud of
spray.
I was watching for the animal on the starboard bow but managed to swing
about with the camera and press the button just before he disappeared.
Although the photograph was hardly successful, nevertheless it is
interesting as being the only one yet taken of a breaching humpback; it
shows the whale breast forward falling upon its right side.
Humpbacks probably breach in play and sometimes an entire school will
throw their forty-five-foot bodies into the air, each one apparently
trying to outdo the others. For some reason the humpbacks of Alaska and
the Pacific coast seem to breach much more frequently than do those in
Japan waters.
This species is the most playful of all the large whales—one of the
reasons why to me they are the most interesting. Breaching is probably
their most spectacular performance but what the whalers call
“lobtailing” is almost as remarkable. The animal assumes an inverted
position, literally standing upon its head, and with the entire
posterior part of the body out of the water begins to wave the gigantic
flukes back and forth. The motion is slow and measured at first, the
flukes not touching the water on either side. Faster and faster they
move until the water is lashed into foam and clouds of spray are sent
high into the air; then the motion ceases and the animal sinks out of
sight. There is considerable variety to the performance, the whale
sometimes pounding the water right and left for a few seconds and then
going down.
[Illustration:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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