What America did : $b A record of achievement in the prosecution of the warKelly, Florence Finch
History
What America did : $b A record of achievement in the prosecution of the war
Kelly, Florence Finch
World War, 1914-1918 -- United States
The Fourth Liberty Loan followed in October, 1918, the request being
for $6,000,000,000. The amount asked for equaled the combined requests
of the Second and the Third Loans, all three occurring within one
year. It was the largest single loan any nation, at that time, had
ever asked of its people and was described by the Secretary of the
Treasury as “the greatest financial achievement of all history.” No
American can fail to feel that it was a privilege and a milestone in
his life to witness and be a part of the patriotic fervor that carried
it to a triumphant conclusion. The influenza epidemic that swept the
country during the period of the loan kept many hundreds of thousands
of people in sick-beds or sent them to their graves, disorganized
business for many weeks, closed schools, churches, theaters, and all
public assemblies in many places and everywhere interfered seriously
with the progress of the campaign. Nevertheless, it was over-subscribed
by almost $1,000,000,000. More than 21,000,000 people subscribed for
bonds, thus making, if five persons be counted to the family, an
average of a bond for every family in the country.
The rising tide of the nation’s spirit was marked by the increase of
subscribers from loan to loan. The number subscribing to the second
loan doubled those to the first, and the third almost doubled those
to the second, while the fourth made a huge leap forward of 3,000,000
subscribers beyond the third. The over-subscription to the Fourth
Liberty Loan, all of which was allotted, was sixteen and a half per
cent. As in the previous loans, the great bulk of the securities taken
was in the smaller amounts, thus proving the almost unlimited extent to
which the mass of the people, of small fortune, were willing to stand
behind the government with their savings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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