What Cheer; Or, Roger Williams in Banishment: A PoemDurfee, Job
History
What Cheer; Or, Roger Williams in Banishment: A Poem
Durfee, Job
Williams, Roger, 1604?-1683 -- Poetry
“Canonicus, the old high sachem of the Narraganset bay, (a wise and
peaceable prince), once in a solemn oration to myself, in a solemn
assembly, using this word, [Wannaumwayean, if he speak true,] said, I
have never suffered any wrong to be offered to the English since they
landed, nor never will. He often repeated this word, Wannaumwayean,
Englishman, if the Englishman speak true, if he meane truly; then shall
I goe to my grave in peace, and hope that the English and my posteritie
shall live in love and peace together. I replied that he had no cause
(as I hoped) to question the Englishman’s Wannaumauonck, that is,
faithfulnesse, he having had long experience of their faithfulnesse and
trustinesse. He took a stick and broke it into ten pieces, and related
ten instances, (laying down a stick at every instance), which gave
him cause thus to feare and say. I satisfied him on some presently,
and presented the rest to the governors of the English, who I hope
will be far from giving just cause to have barbarians question their
Wannaumwauonck of faithfulnesse.”--_Williams’ Key._
STANZA XLVII.
_This fragment shows the serpent’s skin they sent,
Filled with round thunders to our royal tent._
“The people called Narragansets,” says the N. E. Memorial, “sent
messengers unto our plantations with a bundle of arrows tied together
with a snake-skin, which the interpreter told them was a threatening
and a challenge, upon which the Governor of Plymouth sent them a
rough answer, viz.: That, if they loved war better than peace, they
might begin when they would; they had done them no wrong, neither did
they fear them, nor should they find them unprovided; and by another
messenger they sent the snake-skin back again, with bullets in it;
but they would not receive it, but sent it back again.” Mr. Davis in
a note adds: “The messenger was accompanied by a friendly Indian,
Tockamahamon. The messenger inquired for Squanto, who was absent.
The bundle of arrows was left for him, and the messenger departed
without any explanation. When Squanto returned, and the dubious
present was delivered him, he immediately understood the object.” The
planters, however, seem to have considered themselves threatened. They
immediately began to strengthen their defences, and every precaution
was taken against a surprise.
STANZA XLVIII.
_This, when at Sowans raged our battle loud,
How their round thunders made that battle dumb._
See the passage from Winthrop, in note to stanza xxxiii.
_This how amid the Pequot nation they
Build the square lodge, and whet him to the fray._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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