What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the NileSpeke, John Hanning
History
What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the Nile
Speke, John Hanning
Horn of Africa -- Description and travel; Nile River; Tanganyika, Lake
Further, I had not only to go through a much wilder country than we
had travelled in before, two and a half degrees off, to discover and
bring back full particulars of the N'yanza, but had to purchase cattle
sufficient for presents, and food for the whole journey down to the
coast, within the limited period of six weeks. Ramji's slaves all came
back to us here, and begged we would take them into our service again.
I wanted to do so, as Snay not only strongly advised me to have as
strong an escort as possible, but thought that their knowledge of
treating with native chiefs would be of the greatest value to me.
Captain Burton, however, would not listen to my request, as he
insisted they would only prove of more expense than profit to the
expedition; but instead, he employed them himself, after I had gone,
in repairing our damaged property, and in laying in supplies for our
future journey home. I regretted the loss of these men the more, as
they all so warmly volunteered to go with me. The Arab depôt now came
into play to satisfy this sudden and unexpected call upon our store of
cloths. There were ten Beluches fit for service, and for each of them
a gora was bought at the depôt, at a valuation of ten dollars each, or
a hundred the lot. In addition to this they received an advance of
fifteen maunds of white beads in lieu of rations--a rate of 1 lb. per
man per day for six weeks. The Kirangozi now returned with many
excuses to escape the undertaking of guiding me to the lake. He
declared that all the roads were rendered impassable by wars, and that
it was impossible for him to undertake the responsibility of escorting
me in so dangerous a country. After a good deal of bothering and
persuading he at length acceded, and brought fifteen pagazis or
porters from his own and some neighbouring villages. To each of these
I gave five cloths as hire, and all appeared ready; but not so.
Bombay's Seedi nature came over him, and he would not move a yard
unless I gave him a month's wages in cloth upon the spot. I thought
his demand an imposition, for he had just been given a cloth. His
wages were originally fixed at five dollars a-month, to accumulate at
Zanzibar until our return there; but he was to receive daily rations
the same as all the other men, with an occasional loin-cloth covering
whenever his shukka might wear out. All these strikes with the
Beluches and Bombay for cloth were in consequence of their having
bought some slaves, whose whims and tastes they could not satisfy
without our aid; and they knew these men would very soon desert them
unless they received occasionally alluring presents to make them
contented. But finessing is a kind of itch with all Orientals, as
gambling is with those who are addicted to it; and they would tell any
lie rather than gain their object easily by the simple truth, on the
old principle that "stolen things are sweetest." Had Bombay only
opened his heart, the matter would have been settled at once, for his
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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