What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the NileSpeke, John Hanning
History
What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the Nile
Speke, John Hanning
Horn of Africa -- Description and travel; Nile River; Tanganyika, Lake
Kurua is a young man, not very handsome himself, but he has two
beautiful young wives. They secured me a comfortable house, showed
many attentions, and sent me a bowl of fresh sweetmilk, the very
extreme of savage hospitality. In the evening he presented me with a
bullock. This I tried to refuse, observing that flesh was the prime
cause of all my hindrances; but nothing would satisfy him; I must
accept it, or he would be the laughing-stock of everybody for
inhospitality. If I gave nothing in return, he should be happy as long
as his part of host was properly fulfilled. Salt, according to the
sultan, is only to be found here in the same efflorescent state in
which I saw it yesterday--a thin coating overspreading the ground, as
though flour had been sprinkled there.
21st.--Halt. I gave the sultan, as a return present, one dhoti
merikani and six cubits kiniki, what I thought to be just the value of
his bullock. His kindness was undoubtedly worthy of a higher reward,
but I feared to excite these men's cupidity, as there is no end to
their tricks and finesse whenever they find a new chance of gain, and
I now despaired of accomplishing my task in time. However, Kurua
seemed quite happy under the circumstances, and considered the
exchange of hongo a bond of alliance, and proclaimed that we were
henceforth to be brothers. He then said he would accompany me back to
Unyanyembé, on my return from the Lake, and would exchange any of his
cows that I might take a fancy to for powder, which I said I had
there. The quantity of cattle in Msalala surpasses anything I have
seen in Africa. Large droves, tended by a few men each, are to be seen
in every direction over the extensive plains, and every village is
filled with them at night. The cultivation also is as abundant as the
cattle are numerous, and the climate is delightful. To walk till
breakfast, 9 A.M., every morning, I find a luxury, and from that time
till noon I ride with pleasure; but the next three hours, though
pleasant in a hut, are too warm to be agreeable under hard exertion.
The evenings and the mornings, again, are particularly serene, and the
night, after 10 P.M., so cold as to render a blanket necessary. But
then it must be remembered that all the country about these latitudes,
on this meridian, 33° east, is at an altitude of from 3500 to 4000
feet. My dinner to-day was improved by the addition of tomatos and the
bird's-eye chili--luxuries to us, but which the negroes, so different
from the Indians, never care about, and seldom grow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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