What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the NileSpeke, John Hanning
History
What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the Nile
Speke, John Hanning
Horn of Africa -- Description and travel; Nile River; Tanganyika, Lake
The country throughout is well stocked with cattle, and bullocks are
cheap, two dhotis, equal to four dollars, being the price of a
moderate-sized animal; but milch cows are dear, in consequence of the
great demand for sour curd. Sheep and goats sell according to their
skills; a large one is preferred to a shukka, equal to one dollar; but
a dhoti, the proper price of three small goats, is scarcely the value
of the largest. The bane of this people is their covetousness. They do
not object to sell cheaply to a poor man, yet they hang back at the
sight of much cloth, and price their stock, not at its value, but at
what they want, or think they may get, obstinately abiding by their
decision to the last. Cattle are driven from this to Unyanyembé, and
consequently must be cheaper here than in those more southern parts:
still I could not purchase them so well; indeed, a traveller can never
expect to buy at a reasonable rate in a land where every man is a
sultan, and his hut a castle--where no laws regulate the market, and
every proprietor is grasping. Bombay suggests that to buy cattle cheap
from the Washenzi (savages), you should give them plenty of time to
consider the advantages and disadvantages of the transaction, for
their minds are not capable of arriving at a rapid conclusion; but
friend Bombay forgets that, whilst waiting to beat them down a cloth
or two, four or five are consumed by the caravan in waiting. The
women, especially the younger ones, are miserably clad here; a fringe,
like the thong kilt of the Nubian maidens, made of aloe fibres, with a
single white bead at the end of each string, is the general wear; it
is suspended by a strap tied round the waist. Hanging over the belly,
it covers about a foot of _ground_ in breadth, but not more than seven
or eight inches in depth. The fibrous strings, white by nature, soon
turn black, and look like India-rubber, the effect of butter first
rubbed in, and then of constant friction on the grimy person. The
dangling, waving motion of this strange appendage, as the wearer moves
along, reminded me of the common fly-puzzler sometimes attached to
horses' head-stalls. Amongst a crowd of fifty or sixty people, not
more than two or three have a cloth of native make, and rarely one of
foreign manufacture is to be seen. Some women have stood before me in
the very primitive costume of a bunch of leafy twigs.
But far worse clad than these are the Wataturu, a tribe living to the
eastward, and the Watuta, living to the westward of this place,
besides the Warori and others.
Of the first mentioned, the Wataturu, a people living a little to the
northward of Turu, I have only seen a few males, and they were stark
naked. The Wataturu despise any one who is weak enough to cover his
person, considering that he does so only to conceal his natural
imperfections. Their women are currently reported to be as naked as
the men, but I did not see any of them, and cannot vouch for it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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