The diet is of the greatest importance in this difficulty, as it is
usually accompanied by anemia. Rest and a very nourishing and easily
digested diet are essential. Sometimes a complete rest in bed and a
milk diet, or a diet composed largely of milk, is the best means of
treatment.
If possible the patient should be isolated and in the care of a trained
nurse who is naturally cheerful and bright.
Children are especially liable to this malady. They are usually anemic
and care should be exercised that they be not overworked in school and
that they retire early and get from ten to twelve hours’ sleep.
Their eyes must be kept from strain and the nervous system not allowed
to become tense from too much excitement, as teasing by playmates or
the family, etc.
They should be given the diet for Anemia on page 249.
_DIET IN SKIN DISEASES_
An improper diet or a lowered nerve tone are often shown by the
condition of the skin.
When the waste of the system is not being properly eliminated through
the other excretory organs the skin is required to throw off more than
its normal amount.
The muddy complexion in biliousness or the congestion of the facial
capillaries in the alcoholic are familiar examples.
Overeating, especially of food too rich or too concentrated, causes
fermentation from non-digestion, or imperfect oxidation, due to too
large an amount of nutriment for the amount of oxygen furnished to the
tissues.
An inactive skin results in an accumulation of fat in the sebaceous
glands with clogging of the ducts; germ infection in these clogged
glands often results in pimples and boils. An excess of acid in
the secretion of the sweat glands irritates the skin and causes
eruptions.[15]
Chronic skin troubles are always increased and made more troublesome
when there are errors in the diet, and they are often benefited and in
some cases cured when the dietetic errors are corrected.
Skin troubles often occur when for any reason the nervous system is
run down, because the weakened nerves cause the tissues or organs they
supply to become inactive. The skin thus becomes affected with the rest
of the body and derangements of its function appear. Increasing nerve
tone will result in a disappearance of the skin disorders. This takes
time.
All rich food and highly seasoned preparations, veal, pork, tea,
coffee, pastry, too much sweets and fats, and any fruits and vegetables
that cause flatulence should be avoided.
A diet of fruit, water, and Graham bread for three or four days, every
week or two, daily exercise and deep breathing of pure air will usually
clear the skin.
The skin of the face is materially cleared by the use of facial
exercises which promote its activity and the elimination of waste.
Exercises for increasing the tone of the skin and the muscles are as
essential for the face as for the body.
In all skin troubles alcohol must be prohibited.
* * * * *
[Sidenote: Urticaria (Hives)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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