When Africa awakes: The "inside story" of the stirrings and strivings of the new Negro in the Western worldHarrison, Hubert H.
History
When Africa awakes: The "inside story" of the stirrings and strivings of the new Negro in the Western world
Harrison, Hubert H.
African Americans; African Americans -- Race identity; United States -- Race relations
The book may be said to deal largely with the broad international
aspects of the problem of the color line and its reactions on
statecraft, welt-politik, international peace and international trade,
industry, education and the brotherhood of man. Each chapter, or paper,
is devoted to one of these reactions. Then there is a charming
autobiographical paper, “The Shadow of Years,” which first appeared in
The Crisis about three years ago, in which we have the study of a soul
by itself. The growth of the author’s mind under the bewildering shadow
cast by the color line is tragically set forth. I say tragically with
deliberation; for what we see here, despite its fine disguise, is the
smoldering resentment of a mulatto who finds the beckoning white doors
of the world barred on his approach. One senses the thought that, if
they had remained open, the gifted spirit would have entered and made
his home within them. _Mais, chacun a son gout_, and no one has the
right to quarrel with the author on that doubtful score.
In the chapter on “The Souls of White Folk” we have a fine piece, not so
much of analysis, as of exposition. The author puts his best into it.
And yet that best seems to have failed to bite with acid brutality into
the essential iron of the white man’s soul. For the basic elements of
that soul are Hypocrisy, Greed and Cruelty. True, the author brings this
out; but he doesn’t burn it in. The indictment is presented in terms of
an appeal to shocked sensibilities and a moral sense which exists, for
the white man, only in print; whereas it might have been made in other
terms which come nearer to his self-love. Nevertheless it is
unanswerable in its logic.
In “The Hands of Ethiopia,” as in “The Souls of White Folk,” we catch
the stern note of that threat which (disguise it as our journals will),
the colored races are making, of an ultimate appeal in terms of color
and race to the white man’s only God—the God of Armed Force. But the
author never reaches the height of that newer thought—an international
alliance of Black, Brown and Yellow against the arrogance of White.
In “Work and Wealth” and “The Servant in the House” the problems of work
and its reward, and the tragedy of that reward, are grippingly set forth
in relation to the Negro in America and in the civilized world. “The
Ruling of Men” is followed by three papers of very inferior merit and
the book ends with a fantastic short story, “The Comet” which, like “The
Coming of John” in “The Souls of Black Folk,” suggests that Dr. Du Bois
could be a compelling writer of this shorter form of fiction. The touch
in this story of incident is light, but arresting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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