England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century; Great Britain -- History -- William IV, 1830-1837
"On Wednesday sen'night, about nine o'clock, a desperate attack
was made by a party of smugglers on the person of Lieutenant
Ross, the officer in command of the Dover Station Blockade
Service. The object of the smugglers was to prevent any
interference in the landing of a large quantity of contraband
goods, which was taking place not far off, and successfully
accomplished, with the loss of only one bale of silk left in the
boat, which was afterwards captured. Lieutenant Ross was savagely
beaten by five or six of the smugglers, under the very windows of
the magistrates, on the Marine Parade, some of whose servants, we
understand, looked on the affray without offering the least
assistance. At length, the servant of Sir Hussey Vivian coming
up, the fellows made off, and Lieutenant Ross discharged his
pistol after them, the ball from which passed through the window
of a house opposite, but fortunately without injury to any of the
inmates. It is quite time that an ample reduction of duty on
foreign articles should put an end to the 'giant evil' of
smuggling--nothing else can stop it; and, until it is done, the
demoralization and irregular habits of the lower class will
necessarily increase."
The third case is taken from the _Western Times_, and has rather a
comic side to it--
"HOAX ON LORD ROLLE.
"A few days since notices were sent to Lord Rolle that Mr. Swing
was in his neighbourhood; that on a given night there would be
farmhouses pulled down, ricks of corn burnt, and
threshing-machines destroyed; that the labourers would assemble
in organized masses; in fact, the neighbourhood of Bicton would
be subject to Swing law. Lord Rolle very wisely received this
advice with proper caution. All the Preventive Service men from
Salterton and Exmouth, and all the crew of the cutter in the
harbour were summoned to Bicton, where a large quantity of beef
and good cheer was provided. The Preventive men ate the Baron's
beef, and all seemed to enjoy the good cheer of the evening,
which was kept up with great hilarity. On that very night a large
quantity of brandy was landed on the coast. It is suspected that
one or two of the smugglers got themselves sworn in as special
constables, and enjoyed the baronial munificence, as spies, for
the purpose of keeping the Preventive men quiet, while their
companions were running, undisturbed, their cargo on the beach."
But this was peddling work compared with that reported in the _Times_
of August 15, 1831--
"GREAT SEIZURE OF SILKS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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