England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century; Great Britain -- History -- William IV, 1830-1837
"The Red Cock" still crowed, and incendiary fires were still the order
of the day, in spite of the commissions to examine the numerous
prisoners in several counties. Captain Swing was rampant, and his
letters, if not always logical, as in the following instance, were
very numerous. The _Exeter Gazette_, quoted in the _Times_ of January
3rd, says--
"The following 'Swing' letter is the most ingenious commentary
which we have met with on the present infatuated attempts to
destroy machinery. Here is a fellow threatening the life of a
respectable person, because he is the means of reducing the
number of water-carriers, and supplies the inhabitants with a
quantity of that prime necessary of life, on terms cheaper than
they could obtain it from the moveable reservoirs which convey
some fifty or sixty gallons at a time round the town, at the rate
of a halfpenny a pailfull. The climax of the joke is the threat
which it holds out, of burning the Waterworks!
"'GOLSWORTHY.--This is to inform you that you and your waterworks
being the pest of the City of Exeter, not only by taking the
bread out of the mouths of the poor watermen, but by your
overbearance and pride, this is to inform you that if you do not
destroy that vile machine of yours, in 9 days, it shall be burnt
to the ground; and, further, if you neglect this notice, you
shall not only have your property burnt, but a mark shall be made
of your body.
"'From your deadly enemy,
"'SWING.
"'Neglect not this, or you will know the weight of lead.'"
Cobbett's lectures and writings undoubtedly influenced the minds of
the ignorant agricultural labourer, and one man, under sentence of
death for incendiarism at Battle, wrote the following confession:--
"I, Thomas Goodman, once herd of one Mr. Cobbit going a Bout
gaveing out lactuers; at length he came to Battel and gave one
their, and there was a gret number of Peopel came to hear him and
i went: he had A verry long conversation concerning the states of
the country, and telling them that they war verrey much impose
upon, and he said he would show them the way to gain their rights
and liberals, and he said it would be very Proper for every man
to keep gun in his house, espesely young men, and that they might
prepare themselves in readyness to go with him when he called on
them, and he would show them wich way to go on, and he said the
peopel might expect fire as well as other places.--this is the
truth and nothing But the truth of A deying man.
"THOMAS GOODMAN."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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