Where Science and Religion MeetPalmer, William Scott
Religion
Where Science and Religion Meet
Palmer, William Scott
Religion and science
If the doors of perception were cleansed, everything
would appear to man as it is, infinite. For man has
closed himself up, till he sees all things through
narrow chinks of his cavern.
_Blake._
As we looked at chlorophyll, at colloids and the sea-urchin's egg, so
let us look at Christian habits and beliefs. And in the first place we
will fix our attention on the central 'mystery' of worship in the
Christian Church. All the world over and from the first days of
Christian apostles and brethren, a man going into one of their places of
assembly would at some hour or another find their devotion apparently
gathered about common, familiar, bread and wine, or, sometimes, bread
alone. They would tell him that this bread 'is no longer common bread.'
Nevertheless, in the ordinary or the scientific sense, it is, just as
much 'common bread' as chlorophyll is the common colouring matter of the
green wheat. They will tell him, too, that it is a 'sacramental' means
of communion between God and themselves and between them and Christ, the
Anointed Son of God. Just as we insist scientifically upon the fact that
chlorophyll is the meeting-point between the power of the sun and our
living selves, so Christians insist that the sacramental bread, whatever
else it is or does, constitutes a meeting-point between them and God and
his Christ. No doubt (they may say, if they understand such matters),
for the mathematical physicist, bread, like everything else, may be
finally reduced to a series of dynamical equations. Or it may be taken
as ether and electrons; or as hydrogen, carbon, oxygen and so forth; or,
roughly, as what it comes to be at last, gases, water, and dust, like
the bodies of us all. But each of these ways of looking at bread
manifestly, even to the mind of that scientific man, leaves out
something of its richness and fails to reckon with its use and purpose
for life. By ordinary persons it is known as the 'staff' of life; and
these ordinary persons, when they say it is this, are speaking poetry.
In fact if you are to do justice to bread you must be something of an
artist; you do it gross injustice—that is, you leave out of your account
the most valuable thing about it—when you do not go beyond the
scientific man's idealistic or abstract summing up. The poet's vision
does better when he mates in the corn and the grape the glories of the
sun and the expectancy of earth, and sees the bringing forth and
revealing and communicating, through the grain and the wine, of a
concealed and straining life. But the philosopher also has his
contribution to a fulness of justice. He insists, after his manner, on
'spirit and life'; he disdains mechanism; he opens gates that science
cannot pass, and shows that all real things have depth it cannot reach—a
third dimension where it has discovered only two. He solidifies the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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