Black people -- Jamaica; Jamaica; Slavery -- Jamaica
There were tales enough, of course, of this description and the case
against the planters--some of them--was pretty bad. A youth of nineteen
was found wandering about the streets of Bridgetown, Barbadoes, by
General Tottenham in the year 1780. “He was entirely naked, with an iron
collar about his neck having five long projecting spikes. His body both
before and behind was covered with wounds. His belly and thighs were
almost cut to pieces with running ulcers all over them; and a finger
might have been laid in some of the weals. He could not sit down,
because his hinder part was mortified and he could not lie down on
account of the prongs of his collar. He supplicated the General for
relief, for his master had said as he could not work neither should he
eat.”
And the people of Bridgetown did not rise up and slay that inhuman
monster! It took a long while for the West Indian planter to understand
that a slave had any rights.
Clarkson tells a tale of a master who wantonly cut the mouth of a child
of six months old almost from ear to ear. Times were changing, and he
was brought to task for it. But the idea of calling masters to account
was entirely novel.
“Guilty,” said the jury, “subject to the opinion of the Court if
immoderate correction of a slave by his master be a crime indictable.”
The Court decided it was indictable and fined him £1, 5s.!
And yet that judgment is a great advance upon the times when the negro,
as Mr Francis said in Parliament, was without Government protection and
subject to the mere caprice of men who were at once the parties, the
judges, and the executioners. He instanced an overseer who, having
thrown a negro into a copper of boiling cane-juice for a trifling
offence, was punished merely by the loss of his place, and by being
obliged to pay the value of the slave thus done to death. He told of
another instance, a girl of fourteen who was dreadfully whipped for
coming late to her work. She fell down motionless, and was then dragged
along the ground by the legs to the hospital, where she died. The
murderer, though tried, was acquitted by a jury of his peers, because it
was impossible that a master could destroy his own property!
Here is a story told by Mr Pitt at the same time. A passer-by heard the
piercing shrieks of a woman coming from an outhouse and determined to
see what was going on. On looking in he saw a girl tied up to a beam
by her wrists, she was entirely naked, and was swinging backwards and
forwards while her owner was standing below her with a lighted torch in
his hand, which he applied to all parts of her body!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account