Black people -- Jamaica; Jamaica; Slavery -- Jamaica
And the Governor died a prisoner of war, and finally this Governorship
which never seems to have been much sought after and was worth nothing,
now descended upon Christ oval Arnaldo Ysassi, who was not even a
trained soldier.
The rest of the pitiful story is one of flight, flight, flight, the
Spaniards always pressed northward, always begging and praying help from
Cuba, begging for bread and getting a stone.
For we say Jamaica was conquered in 1655, but it takes a long while for
a people who are holding a land by guerilla warfare to understand that
they are beaten, and it was evident that Ysassi was heartened by many a
skirmish that seemed to him a success. Towards the end of October 1656,
however, we find the King of Spain writing--“The English have a foothold
in Jamaica, obstructing the commerce of all the islands to windward with
the coasts of the mainland and of New Spain. The fleets and galleons run
great risk in passing by Jamaica.”
But even in March of the next year the Viceroy of Mexico writes to
Ysassi congratulating him on his appointment to the Government of
Jamaica, though he himself was beginning to realise what a hollow farce
it was.
However he made it unpleasant for the arrogant invaders. “I now send
a smart English sergeant,” he writes, “who will give your Excellency
lengthy news of the whole state of the island.” Poor English sergeant,
smart even in his captivity! I hope they did not make things very hard
for him in Mexico. That is the worst of history. The ultimate fate of
the pawns is never told, only in these state papers there is that one
entry that pictures for us the upright young figure with the keen blue
eyes and firm set mouth, firm even in misfortune. God rest his soul! and
God bless him for keeping up the honour of the English nation.
Even when reliefs did come, they brought little comfort to the harassed
Governor. In August 1657, two captains landed at Ochos Rios, not far
from where Columbus spent his weary year. They were supposed to help
the Spanish Governor but, as soldiers, they pointed out to him the
hopelessness of the situation. They said he could not succeed in the
interior, that “it will cost some trouble to capture any horses from the
enemy, and with infantry the risk is manifest.” I have seen the country
and I can't imagine how they thought to use horses.
But in spite of these Job's comforters, Ysassi kept writing bravely to
the Viceroy that he was harrying the enemy, that still they could not
get any good from the _hatos_ that they held.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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