White House gossip : $b from Andrew Johnson to Calvin Coolidge — John Shaqi
White House gossip : $b from Andrew Johnson to Calvin CoolidgeColman, Edna M. (Edna Mary)
History
White House gossip : $b from Andrew Johnson to Calvin Coolidge
Colman, Edna M. (Edna Mary)
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington (D.C.) -- Social life and customs; White House (Washington, D.C.)
Washington’s streets were notorious for their clouds of dust or wallows
of sticky mud. As the dust prevailed at this period, the services of
the Fire Department were necessary on both mornings to sprinkle the
line of march to make the passing of the procession fairly comfortable
for marchers and onlookers. Patrols guarded the intersections.
Upon the grassy hillsides and steps of the Capitol were massed the
city’s school children in gala dress, with wreaths, flags, and
bouquets, ready to greet the conquering hosts with patriotic songs.
Four gaily decorated reviewing stands were erected in front of the
White House for officials and celebrities. With the President were
the members of the Cabinet and General U. S. Grant. Every window,
roof, and tree presented its full limit of spectators while every
foot of standing room along the entire line of march was filled with
enthusiastic people.
With military promptness, on each morning at 9 o’clock, the great
divisions of the army began their movement down Capitol Hill. The Army
of the Potomac, with General George A. Meade commanding, occupied the
entire day on Tuesday in passing in review, while Sherman’s army, with
its two wings--the Army of Tennessee commanded by Major General John
A. Logan, affectionately called “Black Jack” by his men because of
his swarthy complexion, and the Army of Georgia, in command of Major
General Henry D. Slocum--kept a weary audience shouting applause until
dark on Wednesday. Before the columns started, the young women and
girls of the city decked officers, men, horses, cannon, and guns with
floral wreaths, garlands, and bouquets, and as each officer passed, he
received a special ovation.
Brevet Major General George M. Custer, in command of the cavalry of
the Army of the Potomac, was a picturesque figure, mounted upon a
handsome stallion, his long hair reaching to his shoulders. Just as
the procession turned into Pennsylvania Avenue from Fifteenth Street,
the onlookers were horrified to see his horse rear and wildly dash up
the street. The General’s hat flew off, and everyone expected to see
him pitched to the ground and killed. But fears were turned to shouts
of admiration at his horsemanship when he suddenly quieted the horse,
turned, and rode back to his place, picking up his hat as easily as if
he had planned the performance. In fact, such a charge was made. Every
man in his contingent wore the Custer tie, a red scarf around the neck
and extending almost to the belt.
A slowly increasing roar of applause greeted the coming of Sherman and
Major General Oliver O. Howard, whose empty sleeve was an eloquent
testimony of his service. These two rode a little in advance--horses
flower decked and wreathed--and after they passed the reviewing stand,
they too dismounted and joined the receiving party.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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