White Slaves; or, the Oppression of the Worthy PoorBanks, Louis Albert
History
White Slaves; or, the Oppression of the Worthy Poor
Banks, Louis Albert
Poor -- Massachusetts -- Boston; Sweatshops; Working class -- Massachusetts -- Boston
Women as a class show the effects of
good keeping, and these workers were not an exception. There were a
great many pretty faces among them, and not one that betrayed
"boss-fright" or time-terror. As a class they looked more like normal
college students than factory hands. Compared with overworked,
nerve-strained, anxious-faced girls in the sweat-shops, and indeed in
most shops and factories, these trim, tidy-looking, cheerful and
contented women seemed to me the very _noblesse_ of the industrial
world.
Ah! you may say, that is only an idle and visionary dream; and no doubt
my critic of a few weeks ago, who thought I belonged to the most
dangerous class in the community when I was describing the misery of
the "white slaves of the Boston sweaters," would be ready to say that I
am engaged in a scarcely less dangerous task in putting such ideal and
impossible dreams into the heads of working-girls. But, dear sceptical
friend, what I have been telling you is not a dream at all, but a
heavenly reality that is going on in this modern work-a-day world, in
the city of Newark, N. J., and I have merely been summarizing for you
the report of Nell Nelson in the New York _World_, giving an account of
the Christian experiment of Ferris Brothers' factory for the making of
corset waists. I was at this point in my discourse on Thursday at
half-past one o'clock, when I said to myself, "Isn't it a little
hazardous to take all this for fact, even on the authority of a
newspaper reporter? Will not a great many of your audience say it is
only a pleasing fancy of a reporter's imagination?" So at three o'clock
I was on the train for New York, and at eleven that evening I was in
bed in a hotel in Newark.
Friday morning, at half-past seven, I was going through Ferris
Brothers' factory, It is with great pleasure that I tell you that, on
returning, I did not have to strike out a single word I had written. On
every side were evidences of thoughtfulness; for instance, a large
portion of the girls employed live in a section of the city to the rear
of the factory. In order to save the extra walk of a block or two,
three hundred additional keys have been made to the orchard gate, so
that they can come and go that way. A large number of umbrellas are
kept in the office. If a girl is caught at the factory in an unexpected
shower, she finds an umbrella waiting to be loaned in just such an
emergency.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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