If I may venture to state the impression which the
American universities have made upon me, I will say that
while of all the institutions of the country they are
those of which the American speaks most modestly, and
indeed deprecatingly, they are those which seem to be at
this moment making the swiftest progress, and to have
the brightest promise for the future. They are supplying
exactly those things which European cities have hitherto
found lacking to America; and they are contributing to her
political as well as to her contemplative life elements of
inestimable worth.
But since undergraduate training must deal not simply with the
theory of education, but also with the imperative demands and
conditions of a new time, there must be discovered practical ways
by which our undergraduates may save their literary ideals at
the same time that they enlarge their practical and progressive
knowledge; means by which they may discover literary, historical,
linguistic, and philosophical values without losing their
mathematics and their physical and material sciences.
To the end, therefore, of making cultural studies as strong,
attractive, and profitable to our undergraduates as practical and
scientific training, our institutions should train men of large
caliber to teach English and belles-lettres. They should discover
great teachers and inspiring personalities.
PERSONALITY OF GREAT TEACHERS
President Gilman of Johns Hopkins University took as his motto,
“Men before buildings.” The subject of securing great teachers for
students is perhaps the most vital topic which can be considered,
since from the point of view of undergraduates a professor, whether
teaching civil engineering or Greek, is invariably influential
because of what he is personally.
In a large university which I recently visited I was told that
there were three thousand students and five hundred instructors
and professors, an average of a professor to every six students.
Upon asking several of the undergraduates how many professors they
knew personally, I was somewhat astounded to find that less than a
dozen of these six hundred teachers came into personal contact with
the students outside of the classes. One graduate told me that he
had not been in the home of more than three professors during his
college course.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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