Even in that rough, heroic pilgrimage, the tender heart of the man
showed itself again and again. One loves to remember Lincoln as Mr.
Herndon, his law-partner, has described him, pulling off his shoes and
stockings and wading a stream through broken ice to save a pet dog left
whining on the other side.
“I could not bear to abandon even a dog,” he explained.
Presently the emigrants settled on a bluff overlooking the Sangamon
River, five miles from Decatur, in Macon County. All promptly set to
work. A clearing was made, trees felled, and a cabin built. Abraham and
his cousin, John Hanks, ploughed fifteen acres of sod and split rails
enough to fence the space in.
Some of the rails split by Lincoln at that time were thirty years later
carried into the convention which nominated him for President.
Having reached his majority and seen his father and family safely
housed, Lincoln started out to shift for himself. Among other things,
he split three thousand rails for a Major Warnick, walking three miles
a day to his work.
Then came the winter of “the deep snow,” a season so terrible that John
Hay has thus described its effects:
“Geese and chickens were caught by the feet and wings and frozen to the
wet ground. A drove of a thousand hogs, which were being driven to St.
Louis, rushed together for warmth, and became piled in a great heap.
Those inside smothered and those outside froze, and the ghastly pyramid
remained there on the prairie for weeks; the drovers barely escaped
with their lives. Men killed their horses, disemboweled them, and crept
into the cavities of their bodies to escape the murderous wind.”
Lincoln left his father’s house empty-handed, save for his axe, and
he had to face that blizzard winter as best he could. No man or woman
ever heard him complain. In all his after years he looked back upon the
struggles of his early career without a word of self-pity. Those were
iron days, but they were not without romance, and life was honest and
strengthening.
It is doubtful, after all, whether Lincoln’s son, who became rich,
dined with kings and queens, and came to be president of the
hundred-million-dollar Pullman Company, ever in his comfortable and
successful career once felt half the sense of life in its deepest,
grandest moods that thrilled his gaunt father facing that fearful
winter.
Let the discouraged American, whose heart grows faint in the presence
of “bad luck,” think of that rude frontiersman, to whom hardship
brought only strength and renewed courage. In spite of everything,
the sources of a man’s success are within him, and none can stay him
but himself. Lincoln knew famine, and cold, and wandering. But he did
not pity himself. Axe in hand, he confronted his fate in that smitten
country with as great a soul as when he faced the armed Confederacy and
saw his country riven and bleeding.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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