Wild Animals of North America: Intimate Studies of Big and Little Creatures of the Mammal KingdomNelson, Edward William
Science
Wild Animals of North America: Intimate Studies of Big and Little Creatures of the Mammal Kingdom
Nelson, Edward William
Mammals -- North America
Jaguars are very destructive to the larger game birds and mammals
of their domain and to horses and cattle on ranches. On many large
tropical ranches a “tigrero,” or tiger hunter, with a small pack of
mongrel dogs, is maintained, whose duty it is immediately to take up
the trail when a “tigre” makes its presence known, usually by killing
cattle. The hunter steadily continues the pursuit, sometimes for many
days, until the animal is either killed or driven out of the district.
It is ordinarily hunted with dogs, which noisily follow the trail, but
its speed through the jungle often enables it to escape. When hard
pressed it takes to a tree and is easily killed.
Few predatory animals are such wanderers as the jaguar, which roams
hundreds of miles from its original home, as shown by its occasional
appearance far within our borders. In the heavy tropical forest it so
commonly follows the large wandering herds of white-lipped peccaries
that some of the Mexicans contend that every large herd is trailed by
a tiger to pick up stragglers. Along the Mexican coast in spring, when
sea turtles crawl up the beaches to bury their eggs in the sand, the
rising sun often reveals the fresh tracks of the jaguar where it has
traveled for miles along the shore in search of these savory deposits.
In one locality on the Pacific coast of Guerrero I found that the
hardier natives had an interesting method of hunting the “tigre” during
the mating period. At such times the male has the habit of leaving its
lair near the head of a small canyon in the foothills early in the
evening and following down the canyon for some distance, at intervals
uttering a subdued roar. On moonlight nights at this time the hunter
places an expert native with a short wooden trumpet near the mouth
of the canyon to imitate the “tigre’s” call as soon as it is heard
and to repeat the cry at proper intervals. After placing the caller,
the hunter ascends the canyon several hundred yards and, gun in hand,
awaits the approach of the animal. The natives have many amusing tales
of the sudden exit of untried hunters when the approaching animal
unexpectedly uttered its roar at close quarters.
=JAGUARUNDI CAT, OR EYRA= (=Felis cacomitli= and its
subspecies)
The eyra differs greatly in general appearance from any of our other
cats, although it is one of the most characteristic of the American
members of this widely spread family. It is larger than an otter,
with a small flattened head, long body, long tail, and short legs,
thus having a distinctly otterlike form. It is characterized by two
color phases--one a dull gray or dusky, and the other some shade of
rusty rufous. Animals of these different colors were long supposed to
represent distinct species, but it has been learned not only that
color is the only difference between the two, but also that the two
colors are everywhere found together, affording satisfactory evidence
that they are merely color phases of the same species.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account