Natural history -- England -- Wiltshire; Wiltshire (England) -- Description and travel
There was always a covey of partridges about the field, but they could
not have had such a feast of eggs as would naturally be supposed,
because in the course of time a crust of turf had grown over the
ant-hills. The temporary hills of loose earth thrown up every summer by
the sides of the fields, where they can lay bare a whole nest with two
or three scratches, must afford much more food. Had it been otherwise
all the partridges in the neighbourhood would have gathered together
here; but there never seemed more than one or two coveys about.
The peewits had nests year after year in this place, and even when the
nesting time was over a few might often be seen. The land for
agricultural purposes was almost valueless, there being so little
herbage upon which cattle could graze, and no possibility of mowing any;
so in the end gangs of labourers were set to work and the ant-hills
levelled, and, indeed, bodily-removed. Thus this last piece of waste
land was brought into use.
Upon the Downs there is a place haunted by some few peewits. In the
colder months they assemble in flocks, and visit the arable land where
it is of a poor character, or where there are signs of peat in the soil.
By the shores of the lake they may, too, be often seen. I have counted
sixty in one flock, and have seen flocks so numerous as to be unable to
count them accurately; that of course was exceptional, but they are by
no means uncommon birds in this district. In others it seems quite a
rare thing to see a lapwing.
They often appear to fly for a length of time together for the mere
pleasure of flying. They rise without the slightest cause of alarm, and
sail about to and fro over the same field for half an hour, then settle
and feed again, and presently take wing and repeat the whirling about
overhead. Solitary peewits will do the same thing; you would imagine
they were going off at a great pace, instead of which back they come in
a minute or two. Other birds fly for a purpose: the peewit seems to
find enjoyment beating to and fro in the air.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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