Natural history -- England -- Wiltshire; Wiltshire (England) -- Description and travel
The country folk, who are much about at night and naturally pay great
heed to the weather, are persuaded that on rainy nights more shooting
stars are seen than when it is bright and clear. The kind of weather
they mean is when scudding clouds with frequent breaks pass over, now
obscuring and now leaving part of the sky visible, and with occasional
showers. These shooting stars, they say, are but just above the clouds,
and are mere streaks of light: by which they mean to convey that they
have no apparent nucleus and are different from the great meteors which
are sometimes seen.
I have myself been often much interested in the remarkable difference of
the degree of darkness when there has been no moon. There are nights
when, although the sky be clear of visible cloud and the stars are
shining, it is, in familiar phrase, `as black as pitch.' The sky itself
is black between the stars, and they do not seem to give the slightest
illumination. On the other hand, there are nights without a moon when
it is (though winter time) quite light. Hedges and trees are plainly
visible; the road is light, and anything approaching can be seen at some
distance, and this occasionally happens though the sky be partly
clouded. So that the character of the night does not seem to depend
entirely upon the moon or stars. The shepherds on the hills say that
now and then there comes an intense blackness at night which frightens
the sheep and makes them leap the hurdles.
When logs of timber are split for firewood they are commonly stacked
`four square,' and occasionally such a stack, four or five feet high,
may be seen all aglow with phosphorescence. Each individual split piece
of wood is distinctly visible--a pale faintly yellow light seems to be
emitted from its surface. At the same time the ends of the
faggot-sticks projecting from the adjacent stack of faggots also glow as
if touched with fire. So vivid is the light that at the first glance it
is quite startling--as if the whole collection of wood were just on the
point of bursting into flame. In passing old hollow trees sometimes
they appear illuminated from within: the light proceeds from the
decaying `touchwood.' Old willow trees are sometimes streaked with such
light from the top to the foot of the trunk. As this phosphorescence is
only occasional, it would seem to depend on the condition of the
atmosphere.
I once noticed what looked like a glowworm on a window-blind at night,
but there was no glowworm there; the light was of a pale greenish hue.
In the morning an examination showed that the linen was decayed and
almost rotten just in that particular spot, and it had slightly turned
colour. Glowworms are uncommon in the district which has been more
particularly described.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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