William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 1Smith, Edward
History
William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 1
Smith, Edward
Cobbett, William 1763-1835
By the time of his reaching ten or eleven years of age he is already
getting useful, in his way, and he takes his turn with his brothers
of going the annual visit to Weyhill Fair with their father. The fair
at Weyhill, though still considerable, is not what it was then; the
hop-growers now run off to Worcester, or Burton-on-Trent; but in those
days, long before the railways, Weyhill in October was the grand centre
for sheep, hops, &c. There the yearly hirings took place, and there
the bucolic gathering from all the neighbouring counties had an annual
dissipation. We shall presently see that it was at one of these trips
Cobbett made his first acquaintance with American politics. But the
following incident--which has often been told, but cannot on that
account be omitted here--presents his first recorded look-out upon life.
“At eleven years of age, my employment was clipping of
box-edgings and weeding beds of flowers in the garden of the
Bishop of Winchester, at the Castle of Farnham, my native town.
I had always been fond of beautiful gardens; and a gardener,
who had just come from the King’s Gardens at Kew, gave such
a description as made me instantly resolve to work in these
gardens. The next morning, without saying a word to any one,
off I set, with no clothes except those upon my back, and
with thirteen halfpence in my pocket. I found that I must go
to Richmond, and I accordingly went on, from place to place,
inquiring my way thither. A long day (it was in June) brought
me to Richmond in the afternoon. Two pennyworth of bread and
cheese, and a pennyworth of small beer, which I had on the
road, and one halfpenny that I had lost somehow or other, left
threepence in my pocket. With this for my whole fortune, I was
trudging through Richmond, in my blue smock-frock, and my red
garters tied under my knees, when, staring about me, my eye
fell upon a little book in a bookseller’s window. ‘TALE OF A
TUB,’ price 3_d._ The title was so odd, that my curiosity was
excited. I had the 3_d._, but then I could have no supper. In
I went, and got the little book, which I was so impatient to
read, that I got over into a field, at the upper corner of
Kew Gardens, where there stood a haystack. On the shady side
of this, I sat down to read. The book was so different from
anything that I had ever read before; it was something so new
to my mind, that, though I could not at all understand some of
it, it delighted me beyond description; and it produced what
I have always considered a birth of intellect. I read on till
it was dark, without any thought about supper or bed. When I
could see no longer, I put my little book in my pocket, and
tumbled down by the side of the stack, where I slept till the
birds in Kew Gardens awaked me in the morning; when off I
started to Kew, reading my little book. The singularity of my
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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