William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 2Smith, Edward
History
William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 2
Smith, Edward
Cobbett, William 1763-1835
With all this writing, and printing and publishing, it must have been
hot and exciting work in London. As the day for opening parliament
approached, the houses of Burdett, and Cartwright, and Cobbett became
the daily resort of Reformers. At this time, Burdett was getting cool
over the great question, and the principal labours fell upon the hands
of Mr. Cobbett and of Lord Cochrane; the latter, by the way, having
charge of a monster petition. Besides this, there were two public
appearances in Hampshire: one, on the occasion of a grand meeting upon
Portsdown hill, and the other at Winchester. One evidence of the state
of popular feeling upon the questions of Reform and of the threatened
invasions of the liberty of the people, is shown in the presentation of
six hundred petitions to the Commons on the 5th of March alone.
And well might the nation be alarmed. As soon as the preliminaries
of the session had been completed, the ministry introduced their
Habeas Corpus Suspension Bill, and passed also an Act for preventing
“seditious meetings and assemblies.” The public voice was thus
completely enthralled. And, amid all the hubbub, it was known that the
leading object in view was to silence Mr. Cobbett.[4]
The Government might as well have taken up the broom of Mrs.
Partington, in order to dispose of Mr. Cobbett. The only effect, upon
him, was to provide new and beautiful topics for his readers:--
“I will first explain clearly what the Habeas Corpus Act is,
&c.”
“Suffer me to say a word or two about the Hawkers’ and Pedlars’
Act.”
and so forth; with full exposition of all previous futile attempts upon
the progress of liberty and intelligence. The papers in the _Register_
of this period ought to have convinced Ministers of the error of
their ways: of the utterly false position in which they had placed
themselves. So clear in description; so cogent in their reasoning; so
temperate. And withal, so full of the writer’s own humour:--
“… irreligious, immoral, or seditious TENDENCY. Only think
of the extent of this word _tendency!_ only think of the
boundless extent of such a word, and of such a word being left
to the interpretation of thousands of men! Suppose the editor
of a newspaper to insert an article, which article recommended
the reduction of the salt-tax: what does this _tend_ to? Why,
to be sure, a magistrate might think, to make the people
discontented with the salt-tax; to make them discontented
with the salt-tax would be, he might think, to make them
discontented with those who compel the people to pay it; those
who compel the people to pay it are Kings, Lords, and Commons;
and, therefore, here is an article which _tends_ to make the
people discontented with Kings, Lords, and Commons, and which,
of course, _tends_ to produce hatred of them, and to bring
about insurrection, treason, revolution, and blood and carnage!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account