William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 2Smith, Edward
History
William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 2
Smith, Edward
Cobbett, William 1763-1835
“When it was known in America, that so heavy, so dreadful a
sentence, had been passed upon me, a sentence which no man
could regard as much short of death; a sentence surpassing in
severity those for nineteen-twentieths of the _felonies_; when
this sentence was heard of in America, where every creature was
well acquainted with what I had there suffered from my devotion
to my country, every one naturally felt eager to know _what I
could have done_ to merit such a sentence? And, when the people
of that country came to see what it was; when they came to read
the article, for the writing of which I was to be so heavily
punished; when they came to consider the subject-matter of that
publication, and to reflect on how they themselves might become
interested in it, there naturally came forth through the press
an expression of some sentiments which have finally had their
effect in producing the Act of Congress above inserted; and
thus has the hateful practice of flogging men been abolished by
law in a great and rising, and wonderfully-increasing nation. I
do not pretend to say that the American Government would have
had any desire to continue the practice of flogging, though the
discussions on the subject had never taken place in England.
On the contrary, I am of opinion that that Government was glad
of an opportunity of getting rid of it; but I am of opinion
that the thing would not have been thought of, had it not been
for the discussions in England. Sir Vicary Gibbs was little
apprehensive of these effects when he was prosecuting me; he
could scarcely have hoped that his labours would be productive
of consequences so important, so beneficial, and honourable to
mankind; he hardly, I dare say, flattered himself that he was
ensuring the extension of his renown through a whole continent
of readers.”
It was, then, no idle boast, that imprisonment need not kill, nor even
seriously injure, a man: that a jail was “as good a place for study as
any other.” But, really, although the temporary loss of liberty is an
unpleasant thing, considered in the abstract, there can be no possible
objection to a man putting as good a face as he can on the matter. Life
itself is nothing but a life-long struggle of a kindred character: to
try and get an optimist view of bad circumstances. And, if one must
needs take his daily exercise upon the leads of Newgate prison, instead
of through his coppices and cornfields: if he must get his “violets
and primroses, and cowslips and harebells,” sent up by the carrier,
because of their extreme rarity in the street below; let him thank a
propitious Heaven for so much!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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