William Dampier was born at East Coker in the year 1652. His parents
intended him for a commercial life, but the idea of shopkeeping was
little likely to suit the genius of a lad who was a rover in heart
whilst he was still in petticoats; and on the death of his father and
mother his friends, finding him bent upon an ocean life, bound him
apprentice to the master of a ship belonging to Weymouth. This was in
or about the year 1669. With this captain he made a short voyage to
France, and afterwards proceeded to Newfoundland in the same ship,
being then, as he tells us, about eighteen years of age. The bitter
cold of Newfoundland proved too much for his seafaring resolutions,
and, procuring the cancellation of his indentures, he went home to his
friends. But the old instinct was not to be curbed. Being in London
some time after his return from the Newfoundland voyage, he heard of
an outward-bound East Indiaman named the _John and Martha_, the master
of which was one Earning. The idea of what he calls a “warm voyage”
suited him. He offered himself as a foremast hand and was accepted. The
voyage was to Bantam, and he was away rather longer than a year, during
which time he says he kept no journal, though he enlarged his knowledge
of navigation. The outbreak of the Dutch war seems to have determined
him to stay at home, and he spent the summer of the year 1672 at his
brother's house in Somersetshire. He soon grew weary of the shore,
and enlisted on board the _Royal Prince_, commanded by the famous Sir
Edward Spragge,[6] under whom he served during a part of the year 1673.
He fought in two engagements, and then falling sick a day or two before
the action in which Sir Edward lost his life (August 11th), he was sent
on board the hospital ship, whence he was removed to Harwich. Here he
lingered for a great while in suffering, and at last, to recover his
health, went to his brother's house. As he gained strength so did his
longing for the sea increase upon him. His inclination was soon to be
humoured, for there lived near his brother one Colonel Hellier, who,
taking a fancy to Dampier, offered him the management of a plantation
of his in Jamaica under a person named Whalley; for which place he
started in the _Content_ of London, Captain Kent master, he being then
twenty-two years old. Lest he should be kidnapped and sold as a servant
on his arrival, he agreed with Captain Kent to work his passage out as
a seaman. They sailed in the beginning of the year 1674, but the date
of their arrival at Jamaica is not given.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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