Harvey, William, 1578-1657; Physicians -- England -- Biography
Besides being physician to the household of the king, Harvey seems
to have held a similar position in the households of the most
distinguished nobles and men of eminence. He treated amongst others the
Lord Chancellor Bacon, always a weak and ailing man, and somewhat of
a hypochondriac. Bacon, with the curious lack of individuality which
has so often obscured the greatness of the highest form of speculative
genius, entirely failed to impress the more practical mind of Harvey,
who would not allow him to be a great philosopher, though he esteemed
him much for his wit and style. Speaking of him in derision, he told
Aubrey, "He writes philosophy like a Lord Chancellor." Nothing,
perhaps, brings home to us more clearly the real greatness of Aristotle
and the immeasurably superior position to which he attained than this
want of sympathy between Harvey and Bacon. Both were master minds, both
were working on the lines laid down by Aristotle himself, yet their
results were so little in accord that whilst Bacon, working upon the
theoretical side, succeeded in undermining his authority, Harvey taking
the experimental side actually enhanced his lustre.
The following notice of Harvey's practice is preserved in the Domestic
Series of the State Papers. It is dated the 18th of November, 1624,
and it is interesting, because it shows that the country gentry had
to obtain special leave if they wanted to stay in London during the
winter:--
"Mr. ATTORNEY.
"His Majesty is graciously pleased in regard of the indisposition
of health of Sir William Sandis and his Lady and the great danger
of their remove into the Country, as appears by the enclosed
certificate of Dr. Harvey, to dispense with their stay in
London this winter season, notwithstanding the proclamation. And
accordingly requires you to take present order for their indemnity
that no charge or trouble come upon them for their stay in London
this winter for which they have his Majesty's leave."
But the patient did not improve under Harvey's care, though he kept him
alive, for it is noted again on the 1st of January, 1627-1628:--
"I do hereby certify of a truth that Sir William Sands is in body
infirm and subject to those diseases (which) in the country he
cannot receive remedy for, nor undergo and perform that course of
physic which is fitting for his recovery.
"WILLIAM HARVEY."
The Domestic Series of State Papers also contains a letter showing that
Harvey was attending the Lord Treasurer for a fit of the stone on the
23rd of May, 1627.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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