Historians -- United States -- Biography; Prescott, William Hickling, 1796-1859
"Casiri's multifarious catalogue bears ample testimony to the
emulation with which not only men but even females of the highest
rank devoted themselves to letters; the latter contending publicly
for the prizes, not merely in eloquence and poetry, but in those
recondite studies which have usually been reserved for the other
sex."[25]
The style of these sentences is essentially the style of the old _North
American Review_ and of eighteenth-century England. The particular
chapter from which the last quotation has been taken was, in fact,
originally prepared by Prescott for the _North American_, as already
mentioned,[26] and was only on second thought reserved for a chapter of
the history.
The passion for parallel, which had existed among historical writers
ever since the time of Plutarch, was responsible for the elaborate
comparison which Prescott makes between Isabella and Elizabeth of
England.[27] It is worked out relentlessly--Isabella and Elizabeth in
their private lives, Isabella and Elizabeth in their characters,
Isabella and Elizabeth in the selection of their ministers of State,
Isabella and Elizabeth in their intellectual power, Isabella and
Elizabeth in their respective deaths. Prescott drags it all in; and it
affords evidence of the literary standards of his countrymen at the
time, that this laboured parallel was thought to be the very finest
thing in the whole book.
If, however, Prescott maintained in the body of his text the rigid
lapidary dignity which he thought to be appropriate, his natural
liveliness found occasional expression in the numerous foot-notes, which
at times he wrote somewhat in the vein of his private letters from
Pepperell and Nahant. The contrast, therefore, between text and notes
was often thoroughly incongruous because so violent. This led his
English reviewer, Mr. Richard Ford,[28] to write some rather acrid
sentences that in their manner suggest the tone which, in our days, the
_Saturday Review_ has always taken with new authors, especially when
they happen to be American. Wrote Mr. Ford of Prescott:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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