Historians -- United States -- Biography; Prescott, William Hickling, 1796-1859
"I will not hereafter vex myself with anxious thoughts about my
style when composing. It is formed. And if there be any ground for
the imputation that it is too formal, it will only be made worse in
this respect by extra solicitude. It is not the defect to which I
am predisposed. The best security against it is to write with less
elaboration--a pleasant recipe which conforms to my previous views.
This determination will save me trouble and time. Hereafter what I
print shall undergo no ordeal for the style's sake except only the
grammar."
Some other remarks of his may be here recorded, though they really
amount to nothing more than the discovery of the old truth, _le style
c'est l'homme_.
"A man's style to be worth anything should be the natural
expression of his mental character.... The best undoubtedly for
every writer is the form of expression best suited to his peculiar
turn of thinking, even at some hazard of violating the conventional
tone of the most chaste and careful writers. It is this alone which
can give full force to his thoughts. Franklin's style would have
borne more ornament--Washington Irving could have done with
less--Johnson and Gibbon might have had much less formality, and
Hume and Goldsmith have occasionally pointed their sentences with
more effect. But, if they had abandoned the natural suggestions of
their genius and aimed at the contrary, would they not in mending a
hole, as Scott says, have very likely made two?... Originality--the
originality of nature--compensates for a thousand minor
blemishes.... The best rule is to dispense with all rules except
those of grammar, and to consult the natural bent of one's genius."
Thereafter Prescott held to his resolution so far as concerned the first
draft of what he wrote. He always, however, before publication, asked
his friends to read and criticise what he had written, and he used also
to employ readers to go over his pages with great minuteness, making
notes which he afterwards passed upon, rejecting most of the
suggestions, but nevertheless adopting a good many.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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