Transcriber’s Notes Table of Contents added by Transcriber and placed into the Public Domain. The Timeline in the page headers of the original book is represented here by sidenotes, beginning with “[A.D. year]”, placed between nearby paragraphs, and shaded in some versions of this eBook. Other notes may be found at the end of this eBook. [Illustration: _An Anglo-Saxon Chief._] WILLIAM OF MALMESBURY’S CHRONICLE OF THE KINGS OF ENGLAND. FROM THE EARLIEST PERIOD TO THE REIGN OF KING STEPHEN. With Notes and Illustrations. BY J. A. GILES, D.C.L., LATE FELLOW OF CORPUS CHRISTI COLLEGE, OXFORD. LONDON: HENRY G. BOHN, YORK STREET, COVENT GARDEN. M.DCCC.XLVII. J. HADDON. PRINTER, CASTLE STREET, FINSBURY. EDITOR’S PREFACE. “WILLIAM of MALMESBURY,” according to archbishop Usher, “is the chief of our historians;” Leland records him “as an elegant, learned, and faithful historian;” and Sir Henry Saville is of opinion, that he is the only man of his time who has discharged his trust as an historian. His History of the Kings of England was translated into English by the Rev. John Sharpe, and published in quarto, in 1815. Though the language of Mr. Sharpe’s work is by no means so smooth as the dialect of the present day would require, yet the care with which he examined MSS., and endeavoured to give the exact sense of his author, seemed so important a recommendation, that the editor of the present volume has gladly availed himself of it as a ground-work for his own labours. The result of this plan is, that the public are enabled to purchase without delay and at an insignificant expense, the valuable contemporary historian, who has hitherto been like a sealed book to the public, or only accessible through a bulky volume, the scarcity of which served to exclude it from all but public libraries or the studies of the wealthy. But the translation of Mr. Sharpe has by no means been reprinted verbatim. Within the last ten years a valuable edition of the original text, with copious collations of MSS., has been published by the English Historical Society. This edition has been compared with the translation, and numerous passages retouched and improved. Some charters, also, have been added, and a large number of additional notes appended at the foot of the pages, together with a few other improvements and additions calculated to render this interesting history more acceptable to the reading public. J. A. G. _Bampton, June, 1847._ THE TRANSLATOR’S PREFACE.