“Kemp started at seven o’clock in the morning on the first Monday in
Lent, the starting point being in front of the Lord Mayor’s house,
and half London was astir to see the beginning of the great exploit.
His suite consisted of his taborer, Thomas Sly; his servant, William
Bee; and his overseer or umpire, George Sprat, who was to see that
everything was performed according to promise. According to custom, he
put out a sum of money before his departure on condition of receiving
thrice the amount on his safe return. His own fatigues caused him
many delays and he did not arrive in Norwich until twenty-three days
after his departure. He spent only nine days in actual dancing on the
road. Kemp himself on this occasion contributed nothing to the music
except the sound of the bells, which were attached to his gaiters. In
Norwich thousands waited to receive him in the open market-place with
an official concert. Kemp, as guest of the town, was entertained at
its expense and received handsome presents from the Mayor who arranged
a triumphal entry for him. The freedom of the Merchant Adventures
Company was also conferred upon him, thereby assuring him a share in
the yearly income to the amount of forty shillings—a pension for life.
The very buskins in which he had performed his dance were nailed to
the wall in the Norwich Guild Hall and preserved in perpetual memory
of the exploit, which was long remembered in popular literature. In an
epilogue Kemp announced that he was shortly to set forward as merrily
as I may; whither, I myself know not,” and begged ballad makers to
abstain from disseminating lying statements about him. Kemp’s humble
request to the impudent generation of ballad-makers, as he terms
them, reads in part, “My notable Shake-rags, the effect of my suit
is discovered in the title of my supplication, but for your better
understanding for that I know you to be a sort of witless bettle-heads
that can understand nothing but that is knocked into your scalp; so
farewell and crosse me no more with thy rabble of bold rhymes lest at
my return I set a crosse on thy forehead that all men may know that
for a fool.” It seems certain that Kemp kept his word in exhibiting his
dancing powers on the continent. In Week’s “Ayers” (1688) mention is
made of Kemp’s skipping into France. A ballad entitled “An Excellent
New Medley” (dated about 1600) refers to his return from Rome. In the
Elizabethan play “Jack Drum’s Entertainment” (1616), however, there is
introduced a song to which Kemp’s morris dance is performed. Heywood,
writing at this period, in his “Apology for Actors” (1612), says
William Kemp was a comic actor of high reputation, as well in the favor
of Her Majesty as in the opinion of the general audience. There is also
a tribute from the pen of Richard Rathway (1618). Ben Jonson, William
Rowley and John Marston also make mention of him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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