Wit and its relation to the unconsciousFreud, Sigmund
Science
Wit and its relation to the unconscious
Freud, Sigmund
Subconsciousness; Wit and humor -- Psychological aspects
Witticisms also evince a peculiar behavior along the lines of
association of ideas. Frequently they are not at the disposal of our
memory when we look for them; on the other hand, they often appear
unsolicited and at places in our train of thought where we cannot
understand their presence. Again, these are only minor qualities, but
none the less they point to their unconscious origin.
Let us now collect the properties of wit whose formation can be referred
to the unconscious. Above all there is the peculiar brevity of wit
which, though not an indispensable, is a marked and distinctive
characteristic feature. When we first encountered it we were inclined to
see in it an expression of a tendency to economize, but owing to very
evident objections we ourselves depreciated the value of this
conception. At present we look upon it more as a sign of the unconscious
elaboration which the thought of wit has undergone. The process of
condensation which corresponds to it in dreams we can correlate with no
other factor than with the localization in the unconscious, and we must
assume that the conditions for such condensations which are lacking in
the foreconscious are present in the unconscious mental process.[58] It
is to be expected that in the process of condensation some of the
elements subjected to it become lost, while others which take over their
occupation energy are strengthened by the condensation or are built up
too energetically. The brevity of wit, like the brevity of dreams, would
thus be a necessary concomitant manifestation of the condensation which
occurs in both cases; both times it is a result of the condensation
process. The brevity of wit is indebted also to this origin for its
peculiar character which though not further assignable produces a
striking impression.
_The Unconscious and the Infantile_
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