When Malvolio is trying to break up the midnight revel, the mischievous
Maria fleers at him with, "Go shake your ears." That is a performance
for which Malvolio is still too distant from his congener. But
self-sufficiency succeeds in preserving that structure in Bottom, who
is so deep and rich with harmless vanity that he sprouts into the
auricular appendages, and he shakes them in the most amiable, frisky
way through the Dream of a Midsummer Night. But there is nothing
sour about Bottom; he has none of the quality which Margaret Fuller
was the first to call "aloofness." He is hale-fellow with all his
mates who appreciate the small gifts which belong to him, and which he
good-naturedly strives to render serviceable. Though he is a better
fellow than Malvolio, he has all that precisian's ambition; for as the
steward could be Olivia's husband as well as any other man,--forsooth,
why not?--so Bottom thinks he can play all the parts, rises to their
glittering bait, and would appropriate the whole interlude. He is one
of those self-made men who occasionally discredit their own bringing
up and help us to recover our respect for a liberal education. Like
the man of whom Sydney Smith said that he was ready at any moment to
undertake the command of the Channel Fleet or run a factory, they have
elbowed their way into a conviction that they can fill all the offices
from constable to President in a style to astonish men of disciplined
intelligence. And they frequently succeed in doing that. Men who
unfortunately enjoyed early advantages, and whose lives have perhaps
been a protracted training in the virtue as well as wit which lifts
state-craft above gambling, have the proper kind of admiration for
these chevaliers of industry.
But a highly successful deficiency of education does not make Bottom
arrogant. As Athenian dicast, foreman of an English jury, republican
officer under investigation, his suavity would be unimpeachable. He
is good-tempered, and the first tap of flattery cracks his whole
pretension; so that the crafty Quince manages to cast him for Pyramus,
who was just such another sweet-faced and destructive lady's man.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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