Falstaff, by every ordinary law of human nature, should be inebriated.
His exemption is a kind of atheism. But he prefers to have his own
vices over-done in the persons of his companions, all of whom seem to
have anticipated the sanitary argument in favor of the use of liquor
that an American suggested: "If water will rot a cedar-post, what
will it do to the human stomach!" Now Pistol's brain, owing to the
rarefaction produced by rhetoric, is an exhausted receiver into which
all fluids rush and qualify him for inebriety. It is sometimes so
excessive that the fuller Falstaff has to beat him out of the room. But
one can never say that Pistol is disguised in liquor; for when he is
the drunkest his exalted style is most conspicuous. He calls for more
sack; then, unbuckling his sword, he draws out the Bilbao blade before
laying it down, and manglingly spouts off the Spanish motto that is
upon it,--
"_Se fortuna me tormenta, il sperare me contenta_;"
calls the weapon his sweetheart, and, when Bardolph tries to turn him
out, snatches it up, and seems to sharpen it upon horrid threats:
"What! shall we have incision? shall we imbrue?
Why then, let grievous, ghastly, gaping wounds
Untwine the sisters three! Come, Atropos, I say!"
Fate comes in the person of Falstaff, who declares, "An a' do nothing
but speak nothing, a' shall be nothing here;" for Falstaff has the
virtue of a keen appreciation of the appositeness of words.
You have your choice to regard these people as whimsical
disenchantments of Falstaff by a satirical demon, or to consider
Falstaff as an aggregate of these people invested with the illusion of
wit. Pistol is the raw article of poltroonery done in fustian instead
of a gayly slashed doublet. Bardolph is the capaciousness for sherry
without the capacity to make it apprehensive and forgetive: it goes to
his head, but, finding no brain there, is provoked to the nose, where
it lights a cautionary signal. Nym is the brag stripped of resources,
shivering in prosiness. Dame Quickly is the easy virtue in reduced
circumstances, dropped out of its fashionable quarter to keep a bar
and be a procuress,--all the fine phrases pawned clear down to vulgar
gossip.
Thus brawling, boasting, tippling, thieving, silly tricks and waggery
come strolling behind Falstaff into the company of kings and nobles, no
chamberlain to announce them, no crossed halberts to repel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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