With the Connaught Rangers : $b in quarters, camp, and on leave — John Shaqi
With the Connaught Rangers : $b in quarters, camp, and on leaveMaxwell, Edward Herbert
History
With the Connaught Rangers : $b in quarters, camp, and on leave
Maxwell, Edward Herbert
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 88th (Connaught Rangers); Soldiers -- Great Britain -- Biography
After Delhi had fallen, I was anxious to get a remembrance of the great
siege, and I became possessor of the koran. For a long time it reposed
in one of my portmanteaus, but a native came to see me one day and said
that it was known by certain Mohammedans that a copy of the koran was
in my possession, and that it was very valuable, being one of the three
original copies, one of which was at Mecca, another at Delhi, and the
last I forget where. So I packed it up very carefully and sent it home
to Scotland. Thinking that the Bodleian library would value such an
acquisition, I offered it through a friend, but was informed that the
koran was incomplete; so it still belongs to me.
Among many interesting accounts of Delhi, there is none more curious
than that contained in the autobiography of Sultan Baber, who lived
A.D. 1526. He was the ancestor of the old king of Delhi, who
lost his throne by the mutiny of 1857. Baber was born to the throne
of Ferghana, or Transosian, now the Russian province of Khokan.
Sherbany Khan, the leader of the Usbegs, took all from him, but Baber
(which means tiger) conquered all his overwhelming difficulties by
his energy and courage. He gained the throne of Kabul, and was ruler
of that country in A.D. 1525. As he had many adherents, he
determined to invade India. Sultan Baber wrote his own autobiography in
a dialect of the Turkish language; it was translated into Persian, and
also into English fifty years ago by Dr. Leyden. The civilization of
India is Turkish to this day. Until the year 1857 Baber’s descendants
continued to reign in Delhi. ‘There are four roads,’ writes Baber,
‘that lead from Kabul to India; in all these there are passes more or
less difficult, Lamghanat and Kheiber, Bangash, Naghz, and Fernul.’ The
Lamghanat road is the present route from Kabul to Peshawur, and it was
by it that Baber and his horsemen marched, and his baggage and cannon
were conveyed; it was the scene of the Kabul massacre in 1842, when a
British army was cut to pieces; it witnessed the triumphal march of a
British army in 1879.
‘A.D. 1526, April 12th--The Turks, under Baber, arrived within two
marches of Panipat--which lies fifty miles from Delhi--and on the 21st
of April the battle was fought that gave India foreign masters for many
centuries, and a form of government that it still retains.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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