With the Empress Dowager of ChinaCarl, Katharine A. (Katharine Augusta)
History
With the Empress Dowager of China
Carl, Katharine A. (Katharine Augusta)
China -- Court and courtiers; Cixi, Empress dowager of China, 1835-1908; Empresses -- China -- Biography
The verandah and large marble platform of approach to the Audience
Hall were shaded with tent-like silken awnings and covered, for the
day, with red carpets, the latter a concession to foreign taste; for
Her Majesty, though having many beautiful carpets stored up, has none
in use, and only in winter and for certain functions are the courts
carpeted. She never uses them in the interior.
A double line of Princesses, led by the Princess Imperial, descended
the steps of the Audience Hall and met the ladies on the marble
platform. The Princesses then turned and preceded them into the
Audience Hall. Here they separated and stood in a picturesque group on
either side of the Throne dais.
Here, in the dim obscurity, sat the Empress Dowager on the Dynastic
Throne, with the Emperor seated at her left. In front of Her Majesty
stood the official table, with its cover of Imperial yellow reaching
to the floor. To the ladies standing below the dais only the heads and
shoulders of the Empress Dowager were visible above the table, with its
pyramids of fruits and flowers.
The ladies made three reverences on entering, and each advanced and
went up on the dais at her presentation. Her Majesty’s interpreter, the
elder Miss Yu, stood at her right, a little behind, and repeated the
Chinese name and title of each lady presented. Her Majesty, who has a
royal memory for faces, recognized each lady who had been presented
before, but treated all with equal cordiality. This cordiality was
sometimes construed by the ladies, on their first presentation, as
a special mark of interest in themselves; but it was the Empress
Dowager’s invariable position toward all the foreigners at these
diplomatic receptions. Like all well-bred hostesses, she was most
particular to show no difference even to those ladies she liked best.
When all had been presented, the eunuchs removed the official table
behind which the Empress Dowager received the formal presentations, and
she descended from the dais. One of her yellow satin chairs was brought
and she sat down at the right side of the Audience Hall. The ladies
were then, collectively, presented by Her Majesty to the young Empress
and the Princess Imperial, and tea was ordered. While the ladies were
drinking tea, standing around the Empress Dowager’s chair, she said a
few words to each, informally.
When the tea was finished, the ladies, conducted by the eunuchs and
accompanied by the Princesses, went through the court of the Theater,
past the Palace of the young Empress, through Her Majesty’s court to
her Throne-room, where luncheon was served. This was in alternate
courses of foreign and Chinese food. There were foreign wines and table
waters, as well as Chinese, and quantities of sweet champagne, without
which, the Chinese imagine, no foreigner can eat.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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