With the Empress Dowager of ChinaCarl, Katharine A. (Katharine Augusta)
History
With the Empress Dowager of China
Carl, Katharine A. (Katharine Augusta)
China -- Court and courtiers; Cixi, Empress dowager of China, 1835-1908; Empresses -- China -- Biography
After luncheon, at which the Imperial Princess and Princesses acted as
hostesses, the visiting ladies went to the marble terrace overlooking
the lake. Here they were met by the young Empress and the secondary
wife of the Emperor, for they were never present at the table when the
foreign ladies were entertained, any more than Her Majesty herself.
The Empress Dowager’s barge did not lead the Palace fleet that day.
There were three big houseboats, each of which ponderous affairs had a
large cabin with a yellow-covered seat for Her Majesty, which, though
she never used, was never occupied by any one else. Anything covered
with yellow is sacred to Their Majesties, and is never used except by
them.
[Illustration: THE SECONDARY WIFE OF THE EMPEROR
In Summer Coiffure]
We were rowed across the lake, first to the island, where the Palace
and small temple adjacent were visited, after which the ladies took
the boats again and continued the tour of the lake to the Marble Boat.
This Marble Boat was built over the lake as a summer-house for one of
the Emperors, and is on the plan of the Palace houseboat, but with an
upper, as well as lower deck. It is one of the things in the Summer
Palace most talked about by foreigners, and it is a curiosity, though
not a thing of beauty. It was never made the objective point of any
of Her Majesty’s promenades, nor visited, except when foreigners were
invited to the Palace. On the lower deck of the Marble Boat, where was
the best view of the lake, light refreshments, sweets, and fruits were
served. When the tour of the lake was finished, the ladies made their
adieus to Their Majesties and the young Empress and Princesses, and
left the Palace grounds for the Foreign Office, where they took their
own chairs and carriages for Peking.
In spite of Her Majesty’s cordiality and the efforts of the Princesses
and Ladies, these garden parties were not always as pleasant as they
might be. There seemed an absolute lack of harmony among the ladies
of the Legation. Each seemed to watch the other with a jealous eye,
in constant fear that some one might overstep her place. Some did not
hesitate, even, to show their private animosities on the steps of the
Throne, or before their hostesses at the table. They seemed to act
on the principle that the Chinese, not understanding the language,
would not understand anything else. It was unfortunate that this most
punctilious of people, the Chinese, should have had this apparent lack
of friendliness to judge the European ladies by. They received all with
equal favor and perfect etiquette, and it was a pity that the lack of
harmony among the foreign ladies should have led them to commit what
seemed to be breaches of etiquette, which the Chinese could not have
failed to observe. I was astonished to see how observant the latter
were and how accurately they gauged our standing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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