With the Empress Dowager of ChinaCarl, Katharine A. (Katharine Augusta)
History
With the Empress Dowager of China
Carl, Katharine A. (Katharine Augusta)
China -- Court and courtiers; Cixi, Empress dowager of China, 1835-1908; Empresses -- China -- Biography
As Her Majesty gave me my morning sittings after the Audience was
finished (which lasted from eight A.M. to ten or eleven), I had
plenty of time, after my cup of tea, to explore the grounds of our
Palace, and I discovered new beauties each day. The Park was inclosed
by high walls, for the Chinese are jealous of their privacy. Parts of
the grounds were gently undulating, and all the eminences, where views
could be had, were surmounted by charming summer-houses and belvederes.
In one of these, where I loved to go in the early morning to refresh
myself by the contemplation of the calm and peaceful lake beneath,
and drink in the faint perfume of the stately lotus flowers, which
grew in rich profusion on its bosom, I found an inscription on a large
flat stone at the left of the entrance. I had seen enough of Chinese
characters to know the inscription looked like a “poem.” The Chinese
poem is rarely more than a phrase: the expression, in elegant and
concise form, of some dainty fancy, some bit of philosophy, and is more
properly a “verse” than a poem.
I found, later, the inscription on the stone at the entrance of the
summer-house was really a “poem,” and had been written by no less a
personage than the Seventh Prince himself! This had been his favorite
place for rest and contemplation, and one day, as he reclined upon a
cushion at the entrance, he had written this poem on the flat stone
which lay conveniently near. The Chinese write with a brush well
charged with liquid India ink, and their writing accommodates itself
to almost any surface. Their characters, one for each word, take up
less space than our combination of letters, and are infinitely more
picturesque! Chinese gentlemen, or some attendant, generally carry
about with them tablets of writing-ink and a brush, and they thus have
the means at hand for jotting down a thought as it comes to them.
This little poem had been written with a brush, and some of the
Prince’s followers had afterward cut the characters in the stone,
so that it became a permanent record of a fleeting thought. It had
evidently been inspired by the lotus flowers growing beneath; so
gloriously beautiful to-day, and to-morrow shorn of their splendor. It
was a plaint on the transience of worldly glory--
... Which to-day, like the lotus fair,
Lifts its head in pride;
But to-morrow lies low,
Bathed in the stagnant waters of oblivion.
One day I came upon a number of small tombstones, in a beautiful
shady corner, near the stables. I learned that these marked the last
resting-places of the Prince’s favorite dogs and horses. Each stone had
an inscription with the name, and extolled the virtues of the favorite,
whose bones lay beneath it. The Prince was a great lover of animals,
and is said to have had the best kennels and stables of any of the
Imperial Princes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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