With the Empress Dowager of ChinaCarl, Katharine A. (Katharine Augusta)
History
With the Empress Dowager of China
Carl, Katharine A. (Katharine Augusta)
China -- Court and courtiers; Cixi, Empress dowager of China, 1835-1908; Empresses -- China -- Biography
The first day we went out in the launch the engineer seemed not to
have it quite under control, and we soon ran aground in a field of
water-plants near the island. There was great consternation among
the eunuchs when it was found the launch could not advance, even by
putting on full steam. The engineer didn’t seem to know what to do. Her
Majesty ordered the engines reversed, and this was tried, but it was
some time before the launch moved. The Princesses and eunuchs became
quite excited, but Her Majesty was perfectly unconcerned, and laughed
at their fears for her safety. She said it would be no great matter for
her to walk over to the island. It would only mean one pair of shoes
the less! When the launch finally moved, the Chief Eunuch, not wishing
to run the risk of another mishap, wanted to give word to the engineer
to return; but Her Majesty would not hear of this, and insisted upon
completing the excursion as she had at first planned it. We had several
other mishaps, and the launch finally ran aground; and no effort of the
engineers, no putting on of extra steam, was able to get us off again.
Her Majesty kept her good humor, ordered her barge brought alongside,
and we were all “transshipped.” We finished our tour on the lake as
she had planned it, but in the barge instead of the launch. She is too
intelligent not to use any means at hand to attain her ends, and she
is intelligent enough to see that these ends can be attained, by some
means or other, before she fixes upon them.
The Emperor of China, with the usual Chinese tolerance,--and the
Chinese are the most tolerant people in the world as to religious
faith,--is not only the head of one church, but of all the churches
in China. He is, as Emperor, the Great High Priest of Heaven, the High
Priest of Buddhism and Taoism, and is, of course, a Confucian; though
this is a philosophy rather than a religion. But though a philosophy,
there are certain rites and ceremonies observed by the Confucians.
All the great ceremonies of the different cults are celebrated in the
Palace temples with rigid impartiality and equal pomp. Whatever may be
the individual leanings of the Emperor, and, of course, he must have
his own preferences, he participates in each of these celebrations. But
his official, public exercise of religion, is limited to the worship
of Heaven and Earth, to which he makes annual public sacrifices in the
Great Temple of Heaven at Peking.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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