With the movie makersStearns, Myron M. (Myron Morris)
General
With the movie makers
Stearns, Myron M. (Myron Morris)
Motion pictures -- Juvenile literature
That is where advertising has come to play such an important part in
the film business to-day. An exhibitor, who gets very likely a good
deal of his advance information about films from the trade journal that
he has to subscribe to to keep posted about what’s what, reads that
“Precious Polly” is one of the funnest films that has ever been made.
Or that “Saved by an Inch” is sure to make a big hit with any audience.
Or that “The Fatal Hour” played to capacity business in a big New York
or Chicago theater. In each case he is reading an advertisement—but
it influences him nevertheless. He can’t look at _all_ the films
that are available at the different exchanges; it would be a physical
impossibility. So, naturally, he decides to look at the one he has
read about, rather than another that he has never heard of. Wouldn’t
you? And in the end he probably decided to take, even if it isn’t very
good and doesn’t in the least come up to what he had expected from
the advertisement—until he had learned to discount everything he read
in film advertisements—the film that he has spent an hour looking at,
rather than go on hunting, on the slim chance that he might find a
better one if he looked long enough. Just as you would in his place.
What is the result? The distributors pay a great deal of money for
advertising to sell their films to the exhibitors. Again and again they
claim that the new films they are distributing are the best that have
ever been made. And a poor film, or possibly a very cheap film, with
say a hundred thousand dollars worth of advertising behind it, will do
more business, and make more money for the distributor, than a better
film that has only five thousand dollars worth of advertising.
Suppose a picture costs a hundred thousand dollars to produce. The
additional prints that have to be made and sent to the different
exchanges to supply all the theaters that want to use the picture cost
perhaps $20,000 more. Fifty thousand more is spent in a big advertising
campaign. For the service of distribution, the distributing company
takes thirty-five or forty per cent. of the receipts that come in. The
picture has to take in, from exhibitors, _three times what it costs to
make it_, before there is a cent of profit for the producer.
Another thing: besides advertising, the distributing companies can
reach exhibitors through _salesmen_.
In the small town, or the big city, where you have your theater, we
will say, a movie salesman visits you. He is a persuasive talker, and
convinces you that if you run the latest film of his company, you will
“make a clean-up.” So you sign up for it, and pay perhaps a third of
the rental in advance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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