With the Scottish Regiments at the FrontVivian, Evelyn Charles
History
With the Scottish Regiments at the Front
Vivian, Evelyn Charles
Great Britain. Army -- Scottish regiments; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Scotland
Carrion and ruin! And "one splendid German," who stands out from among
his fellows because he exercised the simple instincts of humanity!
Surely in this one incident is as great accusation against the German
race as in the other and worse accounts.
Meanwhile the Camerons fight on, with the courage that their regiment
has shown from the time of Abercrombie's campaign in Egypt unto this
day.
CHAPTER IX
THE ARGYLL AND SUTHERLAND HIGHLANDERS
The threat against Britain by the French Republic in 1794 led to the
raising of the 1st battalion of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders,
the battalion having been formed in that year by the then Duke of
Argyll, under the title of the 91st Regiment of Foot. The present 2nd
battalion was raised by the Earl of Sutherland six years later, and
numbered the "93rd Foot." These two battalions were united under their
present title in 1881.
Active service was first seen by the 2nd battalion at the Cape, where
its men played a prominent part in the defeat of the Dutch army of
5,000 men engaged in the defence of Capetown. The turn of the 1st
battalion came during the Peninsular campaign, when the Argylls formed
the rearguard at Corunna and were seven times engaged with the enemy.
Later, they joined Wellington in Spain, and were conspicuously engaged
at the Nivelle, at the crossing of the Nive, and on to the siege of
Toulouse. The 2nd battalion formed part of the force that courted
disaster at New Orleans in 1814, and no less than 520 officers and men
fell in that fatal attack--futile as fatal.
Missing Waterloo, the regiment next won distinction in the Kaffir wars
at the Cape, where it underwent five years of active service. There were
"91st" men on the _Birkenhead_ in 1852, and though the name of the
ill-fated vessel is not borne on the colours of any regiment it might
well be inscribed on those of the Argylls. Their next active service
was in the Crimean campaign, where the 2nd battalion formed part of Sir
Colin Campbell's Highland Brigade, and took the heights beyond the Alma
under as destructive fire as a British regiment has ever faced. At
Balaclava the Highlanders were in deadly peril, but their coolness saved
them for work in the trenches before Sevastopol, and for a share in the
final assault.
Still under Sir Colin Campbell, their chief in the Crimea, the
Highlanders took part in the suppression of the Mutiny, and marched to
the relief of Lucknow, avenging the tragedy of Cawnpur at the action of
Secundra Bagh, where with the loyal Sikhs they piled up a heap of 2,000
dead sepoys. On the same day the regiment took a hand in the capture of
the Shah Nujjif, a strong building that was taken by desperate
hand-to-hand fighting. From the top of the building the regimental
colour of the Highlanders, waving, announced to the sorely pressed
Lucknow garrison that relief was approaching--and the rest of the story
of the relief is an oft-told one.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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