Women -- Economic conditions; Women -- Employment; Women -- Social and moral questions
Thrown into strict logical form, our demand is this: We do not ask that
the wheels of time should reverse themselves, or the stream of life
flow backward. We do not ask that our ancient spinning-wheels be again
resuscitated and placed in our hands; we do not demand that our old
grindstones and hoes be returned to us, or that man should again betake
himself entirely to his ancient province of war and the chase, leaving
to us all domestic and civil labour. We do not even demand that society
shall immediately so reconstruct itself that every woman may be again a
child-bearer (deep and over-mastering as lies the hunger for motherhood
in every virile woman’s heart!); neither do we demand that the children
whom we bear shall again be put exclusively into our hands to train.
This, we know, cannot be. The past material conditions of life have gone
for ever; no will of man can recall them; but this is our demand: We
demand that, in that strange new world that is arising alike upon
the man and the woman, where nothing is as it was, and all things are
assuming new shapes and relations, that in this new world we also shall
have our share of honoured and socially useful human toil, our full
half of the labour of the Children of Woman. We demand nothing more than
this, and we will take nothing less. This is our “WOMAN’S RIGHT!”
Chapter II. Parasitism (continued).
Is it to be, that, in the future, machinery and the captive motor-forces
of nature are largely to take the place of human hand and foot in
the labour of clothing and feeding the nations; are these branches
of industry to be no longer domestic labours?--then, we demand in the
factory, the warehouse, and the field, wherever machinery has usurped
our ancient labour-ground, that we also should have our place, as
guiders, controllers, and possessors. Is child-bearing to become the
labour of but a portion of our sex?--then we demand for those among
us who are allowed to take no share in it, compensatory and equally
honourable and important fields of social toil. Is the training of
human creatures to become a yet more and more onerous and laborious
occupation, their education and culture to become increasingly a high
art, complex and scientific?--if so, then, we demand that high and
complex culture and training which shall fit us for instructing the race
which we bring into the world. Is the demand for child-bearing to
become so diminished that, even in the lives of those among us who are
child-bearers, it shall fill no more than half a dozen years out of the
three-score-and-ten of human life?--then we demand that an additional
outlet be ours which shall fill up with dignity and value the tale
of the years not so employed. Is intellectual labour to take ever and
increasingly the place of crude muscular exertion in the labour of
life?--then we demand for ourselves that culture and the freedom
of action which alone can yield us the knowledge of life and the
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