Woman in Science: With an Introductory Chapter on Woman's Long Struggle for Things of the MindZahm, J. A. (John Augustine)
HistoryChristian
Woman in Science: With an Introductory Chapter on Woman's Long Struggle for Things of the Mind
Zahm, J. A. (John Augustine)
Women -- History; Women scientists
Scipio quam genuit, Pauli fudere parentes,
Gracchorum soboles, Agamemnonis inclyta proles,
Hoc jacet in tumulo, Paulam dixere priores,
Euxtochii genetrix, Romani prima senatus,
Pauperiem Christi et Bethlehemitica rura secuta est.
[28] In his preface to the _Commentary on Sophonius_.
[29] For an exhaustive account of the lives and achievements of St.
Jerome and his noble friends, Paula and Eustochium, the reader is
referred to _L'Histoire de Sainte Paule_, by F. Lagrange, Paris, 1870,
and _Saint Jerome, La Societe Chretienne a Rome et l'Emigration Romaine
en Terre Sainte_, by A. Thierry, Paris, 1867. Cf. also _Woman's Work in
Bible Study and Translation_, by A. H. Johns in _The Catholic World_,
New York, June, 1912.
[30] See _Histoire de Sainte Radegonde, Reine de France_, in Chap. XX,
par Em. Briand, Paris, 1897.
[31] _Historia Ecclesiastica Gentis Anglorum_, Lib. IV, Cap. 23.
[32] _The Monks of the West_, Book XI, Chap. II.
[33] Vol. I, pp. 46 and 49, New York, 1871.
[34] Op. cit., Book XI, Chap. II.
It will interest the reader to know that Caedmon has a place among the
saints in the _Acta Sanctorum_ of the Bollandists. See the special
article on him in Vol. II, p. 552, under the caption of "_De S. Cedmono,
cantore theodidacto_."
[35] _Woman Under Monasticism._ Chapter IV, Sec. 2, by Lina Eckenstein,
Cambridge, 1896. In this chapter is an interesting account of the
Anglo-Saxon nuns who were among the correspondents of Boniface.
[36] The reader will recall Chaucer's account in the _Canterbury Tales_
of the wife of the well-to-do miller of Trumpyngton:
"A wyf he hadde y-comen of noble kyn;
She was y-fostred in a nonnerye.
There dorste no wight clepen hir but 'Dame;'
What for hire kynnrede and hir nortelrie,
That she had lerned in the nonnerie."
--_Reeve's Tale._
[37] Pp. 78, 79, London, 1897.
[38] _History of European Morals_, Vol. II, p. 369, New York, 1905.
[39] _Henry VIII and the English Monasteries_, London, 1895.
[40] _The English Historical Review_, July, 1888.
Another recent writer affirms without hesitation that "Hroswitha has
earned a place apart in the Pantheon of women poets and writers. She
alone in those troublous times of the tenth century recalls to our minds
the existence of dramatic art; her name, indeed, deserves to be rescued
from oblivion and to become a household word." _Fortnightly Review_, p.
450, March, 1896.
[41] _Histoire de l'Education de Femmes en France_, Tom. I, p. 72 et
seq. par Paul Rousselot, Paris, 1883.
A certain jurisconsult of the thirteenth century, one Pierre de Navarre,
expressed the sentiment of many of his contemporaries when he wrote the
following paragraph:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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